Leukoma (Leucoma)

Leukoma is a white spot on the cornea of ​​the eye. Most leukomas are formed as a result of scarring of the cornea after inflammation or ulceration. The presence of congenital leukoma may be accompanied by other defects in eye development.

A leukoma is an opaque area of ​​the cornea that prevents the normal passage of light into the eye. This leads to distortion and blurred vision.

The causes of leukoma can be different. Most often, leukoma develops after injuries, burns, ulcers and inflammatory diseases of the cornea (keratitis). Scarring of the cornea leads to the appearance of opaque whitish areas - leukomas.

Conservative and surgical methods are used to treat leukoma. Conservative treatment includes ointments and drops to improve corneal regeneration. Surgical treatment involves keratoplasty - transplantation of a donor cornea.

Leukoma: causes, symptoms and treatment

Leucoma is a white spot on the cornea of ​​the eye that can lead to various vision problems. Most cases of leukoma form as a result of scarring of the cornea after inflammation or ulceration, but it can also be congenital. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and treatment of leukoma.

Causes of leukoma

Leukoma usually results from scarring of the cornea after inflammation or ulceration. Inflammation can be caused by a bacterial or viral infection, or by eye injury. Corneal ulceration can result from injury, infection, or other eye diseases.

Leukoma can also be congenital and accompanied by other defects in eye development.

Leukoma symptoms

The main symptom of leukoma is a white spot on the cornea of ​​the eye. Depending on the size and location of the spot, varying degrees of visual impairment may occur. For example, if the leukoma is located in the center of the cornea, vision may be significantly impaired.

The following symptoms are also possible:

1. Feeling discomfort or pain in the eye
2. Tearing
3. drooping eyelid
4. Photophobia (sensitivity to light)

Treatment of leukoma

Treatment for leukoma depends on its cause and size. In some cases, leukoma can be treated with medication, such as using eye drops that contain anti-inflammatory or antibacterial drugs.

If the leukoma is too large or causes severe vision problems, surgery may be required. In such cases, a corneal transplant may be performed, in which the patient's damaged cornea is removed and replaced with healthy tissue from a donor.

In conclusion, leukoma is a serious eye disease that can cause vision problems. If you suspect leukoma, contact an experienced ophthalmologist for advice and treatment. In some cases, timely consultation with a doctor and adequate treatment can prevent the development of serious complications and preserve vision.

**Leukoma** is a white spot on the membrane of the eyeball, which is a consequence of scarring of the cornea. This disease occurs in people of all ages, however, people aged 40-60 years are most susceptible to it. A scar is formed due to a disease of the cornea, such as an ulcer or wound. Congenital leukoma may be accompanied by other congenital eye defects, such as abnormalities in the pupil structure or retinal pathology.

Most often, men suffer from leukoma. There is also a hereditary predisposition to this disease, although not all patients have relatives suffering from leukemomatosis. If one of the parents has this pathology, the probability of developing leukemia in children is about 25%, but if both