Lidocaine hydrochloride: a powerful analgesic and anesthetic agent
Lidocaine hydrochloride (local anesthetic) is a widely used pharmaceutical drug intended for pain relief and anesthesia in various medical procedures. It belongs to the group of local anesthetics and is widely used in both clinical and dental practice.
Lidocaine hydrochloride is produced in several countries, including Russia, Belarus and Ukraine. Among the well-known manufacturers of lidocaine hydrochloride are the companies ICN Polypharm, Belmedpreparaty, Biosintez, Biostimulator, Biokhimik, Borisov Medical Preparations Plant, Veropharm and Voronezh-Vremya Pharm Manufacturing Company.
Lidocaine hydrochloride comes in various dosage forms, including gel, injection solutions, and eye drops. The concentration of lidocaine in different forms may vary. The drug is also available in the form of a substance, which is used for the further production of other dosage forms.
The active substance of lidocaine hydrochloride is lidocaine. It has powerful anesthetic properties and blocks the transmission of nerve impulses, which leads to pain relief at the site of application.
Lidocaine hydrochloride is used in various cases. It is effective for pain relief and anesthesia during operations, painful procedures, endoscopic and instrumental examinations. The drug can also be used to treat ventricular extrasystoles and tachyarrhythmias, including cases of acute myocardial infarction. Lidocaine hydrochloride can be used as a superficial, infiltration, conduction, epidural, spinal and intraligamentary local anesthesia.
However, lidocaine hydrochloride also has contraindications and side effects. The drug is not recommended for use in case of hypersensitivity to lidocaine, epileptiform seizures, WPW syndrome, cardiogenic shock, heart block and some other conditions. Side effects may include headache, dizziness, heart rhythm disturbances, nausea, vomiting and other unwanted effects. Therefore, before using lidocaine hydrochloride, you should consult your doctor and strictly follow the recommendations for dosage and use.
It is important to note that I am not a doctor, and it is always recommended that you consult a healthcare professional or pharmacist for more accurate information about medications, including lidocaine hydrochloride.