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Glanders (anatomical term malleus) is a bony element of the middle ear that plays an important role in the process of converting sound waves into nerve impulses that we perceive as sound.

The bony element of the middle ear consists of three separate bones: the malleus, the incus, and the stapes. The sap, or malleus, is the largest of these bones and is located closest to the eardrum.

When sound waves enter the ear, they cause the eardrum to move, which in turn begins to vibrate. These vibrations are transmitted through the malleus, incus and stapes to the oval window of the middle ear, which connects to the inner ear. Here the vibrations are converted into nerve impulses, which are then transmitted to the brain for further processing.

Glanders is an important element of the anatomy of the ear and its proper functioning is essential for normal hearing. Any malfunction of the malleus, incus or stapes can lead to hearing problems.

In conclusion, we can say that glanders (malleus) is an important element of the anatomy of the ear, which plays a key role in the process of converting sound waves into nerve impulses. Proper functioning of the middle ear and its elements is important for maintaining healthy hearing.

"Glanders" is a dangerous disease of one-hoofed animals, which can also be dangerous for humans. Horses, donkeys and sheep can be infected with the disease and it is easy to become infected, especially through contact with the nasal secretions of an infected animal.

The acute form of glanders is incurable, and the patient dies after 20-25 days in severe pain. The chronic form is similar to the acute one, but is less pronounced. Patients with this form of the disease can live for years with good treatment and care, but usually die from exhaustion due to constant diarrhea and fever.

Treatment of glanders is possible only under the supervision of a doctor and is better in a hospital rather than at home. If the disease manifests itself on the road, for example, while traveling on a horse, or in a remote place where there is no permanent doctor, then when the first signs of the disease appear, you must take the first necessary urgent measures yourself.

If you have been exposed to glanders, you should consult a doctor immediately. Treatment for glanders can be very complex and lengthy, so it is important not to delay visiting a doctor.

A folk remedy to relieve the symptoms of glanders is an infusion of crow's feet herb in milk, which can be given to the patient 3 times a day. However, it is important to remember that folk remedies are not a substitute for professional medical care and cannot cure the disease.

In order to prevent glanders, it is necessary to thoroughly disinfect all wounds on the hands and feet after working with earth and sand. You should also monitor children after playing in the sand and wash and cauterize all wounds and scratches on their arms and legs.

Glanders is a serious infectious disease that can have serious consequences. It is important to take all necessary precautions to prevent contracting this dangerous disease. If you suspect a glanders infection, see your doctor as soon as possible.