Linear Accelerator (Linac)

Linear Accelerator (Linac) is a device for producing charged particles with high radiation energy. It is widely used in medicine for the treatment of various malignant neoplasms using radiation therapy.

The operating principle of a linear accelerator is based on the use of high-frequency electromagnetic waves to accelerate charged particles - electrons or positrons. Particles, moving along a linear tube, successively pass through accelerating gaps, where their energy increases due to the electromagnetic field. As a result, the output is particle beams with kinetic energy from several to hundreds of MeV.

Such high-energy beams are used in medicine to irradiate tumors. The interaction of radiation with tissues leads to the death of cancer cells. Linear accelerators make it possible to precisely localize radiation to the tumor area, minimizing damage to healthy tissue. This makes them an indispensable tool in modern radiation therapy for cancer.

A linear accelerator (linac) is a device that is used in medicine to produce charged particles of high energy. These particles are used in radiation therapy techniques to treat various types of malignant tumors.

A linear accelerator is a long corridor in which electrons or protons are located. These particles are accelerated by an electric field created by a system of coils and capacitors. They are then sent to a special chamber where they interact for the purpose of treatment.

One of the main advantages of a linear accelerator is its high accuracy. It can be adjusted to a specific energy and direction, allowing the beam to be precisely aimed at the tumor and avoid damage to healthy tissue. In addition, linear accelerators can be used to treat tumors that do not respond to other treatments, such as chemotherapy or surgery.

However, like any medical device, a linear accelerator has its limitations. For example, it may not be effective in treating late-stage tumors when they have already spread throughout the body. Also, when using high doses of radiation, side effects may occur, such as radiation damage to organs and tissues.

Overall, the linear accelerator is an important tool in the medical technology arsenal. It allows you to treat various types of malignant tumors with high accuracy and efficiency, which makes it indispensable in modern medicine.

The linear accelerator (Linac) is a device widely used in therapeutic radiation procedures. With the help of linear accelerators or linear accelerators, radiation therapy is carried out for oncological diseases of the lungs, head and neck, and other organs and tissues of the patient’s body.

It is capable of outputting a number of photons, ions or electrons that is superior in energy, quantity and power to all other types of radiation technology used in modern medicine. It serves as an important component of the irradiation system of a stationary or mobile medical installation. Areas of application of the linear accelerator are medicine, chemical industry.

Its main purpose increases the dose of radiation exposure to the affected cells by an order of magnitude. For effective treatment, a dose of radiation created by linear accelerators is used. This increases the results of therapy and improves the prognosis of recovery.