Lupus Red Superficial

Superficial lupus (lat. lupus erythematosus superficialis; synonym: centrifugal erythema of Biette) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease belonging to the group of collagenoses. It is characterized by the appearance of areas of redness with clear boundaries and peeling on open areas of the skin (face, hands, forearms).

The disease is more common in young and middle-aged women. The reasons are unknown; an autoimmune mechanism of development is assumed. Factors that provoke exacerbations can be UV radiation, stress, and infections.

Diagnosis is based on the clinical picture and histological examination. Differential diagnosis is carried out with other dermatoses.

Treatment includes sun protection, topical and systemic glucocorticosteroids, and antimalarial drugs. The prognosis is favorable with adequate therapy, but relapses are possible.

Superficial lupus (l. erythematosus superficialis; synonym bietta centrifugal erythema) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by the appearance of erythema with clear boundaries and peeling on open areas of the skin (face, hands, forearms).

The disease is more common in young and middle-aged women. The reasons for its occurrence are not entirely clear; the role of hereditary factors and the influence of ultraviolet radiation is assumed.

The diagnosis is made based on the clinical picture and the results of histological examination. Treatment includes the appointment of topical glucocorticosteroids, antimalarial drugs, and photoprotection. The prognosis is favorable, although complete cure is difficult to achieve.