Medicinal calculus

Drug stones are a group of kidney stones that are formed from metabolic products and medications taken over a long period of time. These stones occur in many people who take certain medications for a long time, especially antibiotics, diuretics, angiotensin inhibitors, or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

The main component of medicinal stones is calcium, which is formed as a result of a metabolic reaction between kidney minerals and drugs. However, not all antibiotics and diuretics can cause stone formation. Some people may experience stone formation with long-term use of indomethacin drugs, while others respond well to taking ACE (angiotensin-converting enzyme) inhibitors, which can reduce blood pressure and the load on the kidneys.

Signs of drug-induced stone formation may include severe lower back pain, blood in the urine, high blood pressure, headaches, fatigue, and urinary tract infections. If you notice these symptoms, it is important to consult a doctor to determine the cause and take treatment measures.

Treatment for a particular drug may involve changing the drug regimen or choosing new drugs to replace old ones. However, in some cases, surgery may be required to remove a kidney stone. If the stone is large and interferes with normal kidney function, the condition may worsen.

Preventive measures are effective in preventing drug stone formation. People who use for a long time