Meconium

Meconium is a dark green or black substance that forms in the intestines of the fetus and is secreted by it in the first days after birth. These are the first stools of a newborn and are usually passed in the first 24-48 hours of life.

The name "meconium" comes from the Greek word "mekonion", which means "poppy resin". This is what meconium looks like - like a thick, viscous tar that can have an unpleasant odor.

The formation of meconium begins in the womb. The baby swallows about a liter of amniotic fluid per day, which results in the formation of meconium in his intestines. Usually, if the birth went well, meconium is passed on the first day of life.

Meconium can contain many different substances, such as lanolin, hair, skin cells, mucus and other substances that enter the fetus's stomach during pregnancy. In addition, meconium contains many bacteria that help rid the intestines of germs that could be harmful to the baby.

It is important to note that meconium is not complete stool. It does not contain food residues and is not an indicator of the health of the infant's digestive system. If meconium does not pass in the first day of life, this may be a sign of problems with the infant's digestive system and requires consultation with a doctor.

In conclusion, meconium is a normal occurrence that occurs in all newborns. Passing meconium is an important indicator that the baby's digestive system is functioning normally. If you find any abnormalities in the passage of meconium, consult a doctor for consultation and further treatment.