Mercury

Mercury is a silvery-white metal that is liquid at room temperature and has unique chemical properties. Despite the fact that mercury is a fairly toxic metal, it is widely used in various industries, including medicine, chemistry, electronics and other fields.

Mercury is highly reactive and readily reacts with other elements, including oxygen, hydrogen and sulfur. It can also form various compounds, including salts, oxides, sulfides and other substances.

In medicine, mercury is used as a component of some medications, for example, to treat syphilis and other diseases. However, due to the high toxicity of mercury, its use is limited and requires strict control.

Mercury is also widely used in the production of various materials such as amalgams, mercury thermometers and other devices. In dentistry, mercury is often used as one of the ingredients in amalgam fillings, which are used to restore teeth. In combination with the base of the filling, mercury loses its toxic properties, which makes it safer for use in medicine.

Although mercury has many beneficial uses, its use should be kept to a minimum due to its high toxicity. Therefore, it is necessary to take precautions when handling mercury and dispose of it appropriately.

Mercury is a highly reactive silvery metal that is liquid at room temperature and is highly toxic. Its compounds are widely used in various fields including medicine, chemistry, dentistry and others.

Mercury has been known to people since ancient times, and its toxicity was well known in ancient times. In medicine, mercury has been used in the form of compounds to treat syphilis, but its use is currently limited due to its high toxicity. However, mercury compounds are still used in antiseptics, antiparasitic drugs and fungicidal agents.

In dentistry, mercury is used as a component of amalgam, a filling material used to seal teeth. When combined with other components such as silver and copper, mercury loses its toxic properties and can be used as a filling material.

Mercury is also widely used to produce certain chemical compounds, such as methylmercury, which can be used in the production of drugs.

Despite its toxicity, mercury continues to be an important element in various branches of science and industry.

Mercury in people's lives

Symptoms of mercury poisoning and what to do if you have mercury poisoning

Acute general toxic effects of mercury are caused only by a single dose: the level of the element in the patient’s blood is more than 0.5 mg/l. Cumulative poisoning manifests itself as chronic poisoning, which can develop from acute poisoning with a smaller total amount of the element (more than 50 mg). If its concentration in the body exceeds 0.2 mg/day, the immune system is weakened several times. The presence of one milligram of a toxic substance causes 5% of damage to healthy human systems.

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