Myocarditis Vascular

**Myocarditis is an inflammation of the heart muscle, and vascular myocarditis is an inflammatory lesion of the myocardium. The term "myocarditis" was proposed more than a century ago, but only recently have scientists been able to understand its nature and etiology. It is known that the disease is polyetiological and diverse, but most researchers are currently inclined



Myocarditis is a diffuse inflammatory lesion of the heart muscle of various origins, characterized by its hardening and/or dystrophy, leading to disruption of pumping function and heart rhythm.

The myocardium is an actively contracting muscle tissue that receives active



Myocarditis vascularitis - (myocardita vasculum)

Myocarditis is an inflammatory disease of the myocardium, leading to impaired contractility of the heart and a progressive decrease in the pumping function of the myocardium in a previously healthy person, usually of a young age. The causative agents of inflammation in the myocardium are divided into infectious and non-infectious. Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) predominates in the clinic. Another type of myocarditis caused by infectious agents is myocarditis with eosinophilic interstitial myositis. Myocardial damage is detected in mono- or binocular form. In isolated cases, a polymorphic form of myocarditis is diagnosed. The etiology of cardiac processes in 45% of cases is unclear. The leading role among the causes of infectious myocarditis belongs to group A viruses (38–59%) and Coxsackie viruses (11–30%); In 20–40% of patients, pathogens of the paramyxovirus group and other viruses are detected. Often (6–24%) myocarditis is combined with acute respiratory viral infections, bronchopneumonia,