Myotomy (Myolomy)

Myotomy is a surgical procedure that involves cutting or dividing a muscle.

The main purpose of a myotomy is to relieve tension in the muscle by partially separating the muscle fibers. This procedure can be performed for various diseases and conditions that cause pathological muscle tension, such as spasticity, dystonia or hypertonicity.

Myotomy is most often used to treat:

1. Achalasia is a disorder of relaxation of the lower esophageal sphincter, causing difficulty in moving food. In this case, the sphincter is dissected.

2. Esophageal spasticity - dissection of the esophageal muscles is performed.

3. Strabismus - to relieve overly tense extraocular muscles.

4. Dystonia - with damage to the muscles of the neck and larynx.

The procedure can be performed either open or endoscopically. In the postoperative period, drug treatment is prescribed to prevent scarring.

Myotomy usually allows you to relax the muscle and relieve the symptoms of the underlying disease. When performed correctly, complications from this operation are rare.

Myotomy is a surgical procedure that involves cutting a muscle to achieve specific goals. It can be used to treat various diseases such as muscle weakness, contractures, spasms and others.

Myotomy can be performed on a variety of muscles, including the neck, back, abdomen, thighs, and legs. The procedure is usually performed under general anesthesia and takes about 1-2 hours. After surgery, the patient must remain in the hospital until complete recovery.

One of the most common uses of myotomy is to treat contractures and muscle spasms. This can be caused by various reasons such as injury, illness or surgery. During a myotomy, the muscle is divided into two parts, allowing it to relax and reduce spasms.

Myotomy can also be used to treat muscle weakness. In this case, the procedure can be performed on muscles that cannot perform their function properly. Dividing the muscle into two parts allows them to work more efficiently and improves the ability to move.

Overall, myotomy is a safe and effective procedure that can benefit patients with a variety of medical conditions. However, before the procedure, you must consult a doctor and undergo all necessary examinations.

Myotomy is a surgical procedure in which a muscle is cut to make it easier to work with or to remove it completely. It can be performed on any muscle of the body, but is most often used in the face and neck area, where it can help eliminate excess fat, reduce wrinkles, or improve posture.

Myotomy can be performed either openly or using endoscopic techniques. In both cases, the surgeon makes a small incision in the skin and muscle and then removes part of the muscle that is interfering with other muscles or causing discomfort. After surgery, the patient may experience some soreness and swelling at the incision site, but this usually goes away within a few days.

The benefits of myotomy include improved appearance and decreased pain associated with muscle function. However, like any surgery, myotomy has its risks, such as infection, bleeding and damage to nearby tissue. Therefore, before undergoing surgery, it is necessary to undergo a thorough examination and discuss all possible risks and benefits with the surgeon.