Myositis Ossificans

Myositis Ossificans: causes, symptoms and treatment

Myositis ossificans, also known as myositis osteogenesis, is a rare disease in which bone forms at the site of a hematoma or muscle injury. Most often, this ossification occurs after fractures, especially around the elbow joint.

With myositis ossificans, the picture of the disease may resemble a fracture, but unlike the latter, bone formation is observed here. This can lead to limited movement in the affected joint and pain when trying to move it.

The causes of myositis ossificans are not fully understood. It is believed that the disease may occur in response to muscle injury, which leads to hemorrhage and hematoma formation. In some cases, myositis ossificans may be associated with genetic disorders that lead to impaired calcium metabolism in the body.

Symptoms of myositis ossificans may include tenderness and swelling in the area of ​​the injured muscle, limited movement in the affected joint, and the appearance of a small nodule or tumor at the site of the injury. The diagnosis of myositis ossificans can be made using x-rays, computed tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging.

Treatment for myositis ossificans may include the use of anti-inflammatory and painkillers, physical therapy, and surgical removal of the resulting bone. In some cases, rehabilitation may be required to restore full functionality of the injured muscle and joint.

In conclusion, myositis ossificans is a rare disease that can lead to limited movement in the affected joint and pain. Early medical attention and proper treatment can help prevent complications and restore full functionality to the injured muscle and joint.



Myositis ossificans

Myositis, or muscle inflammation, is a disease of unknown etiology, characterized by the development of an inflammatory process in muscle tissue and manifested by muscle pain, a burning sensation, mild muscle spasm and limitation of movement of the affected muscles.



**Ossifying myositis** (Myosits Ossifikans, MO) is a rare disease in which tissue growths that are uncharacteristic of trauma, simulating a tumor or ossification (ossification), form at the site of bruises and sprains. One of the common symptoms of MO is chronic pain in the back or lower extremities. In medical parlance, this condition is called “muscular bursitis.” The disease occurs with a frequency of 0.23-3.3 per 1 million population. Diagnostic criteria were proposed by McCuig et al in 1956 based on the results