Bladder Double chamber

**Bladder (UB) in two-chamber patients**

> This is an abnormality of the urinary tract. **With this anomaly, septa are formed in the wall of the bladder**, which divide it in half. As a result, the patient has two sections of the bladder - upper and lower. This anomaly is a rare congenital pathology; it occurs in approximately one case out of a hundred. It is not a disease; the bubble remains functional and fully performs its functions. After birth, these anomalies are easily identified. Moreover, this disease cannot be confused with all other congenital anomalies. > The deviation may not be noticeable visually, but sometimes it poses a great danger to human life. This anomaly occurs predominantly in men, however, there are also female carriers with two-chamber bladders. Quite often, carriers of an abnormal bladder are twins, as well as children born from the same mother before birth; their defect may be inherited.

***Causes of bladder anomaly in children:*** It can be assumed that, most likely, this defect is formed in the fifth week of formation of the kidney and ureter. These organs arise from genitourinary emission, but the genetic predisposition to the development of abnormalities persists throughout pregnancy. The anomaly can form under the influence of unfavorable factors during embryonic development. Among them: - *endocrine disorders* - *infectious lesions or intoxication during pregnancy* **exposure to ionizing radiation* - *hereditary factors* - *pathology of the cardiovascular system of the expectant mother* - *age-related problem*

***Risk factors:**_

Uncontrolled use by a pregnant woman of various groups of drugs, including psychoactive substances, anti

Double chamber bladder is a serious and rare developmental anomaly of the urinary tract. Usually urine is collected in one reservoir - the bladder, but with this disease the bladder is divided into two chambers. Each chamber acts as a separate reservoir, collecting and releasing urine. This condition can lead to a variety of serious health problems and requires immediate medical attention. Understanding the causes and symptoms of this disease and its treatment will help us better understand the functioning of the bladder and kidneys and learn how to cope with problems that may arise.

The bladder, which is an organ of the urinary system, is the largest in our body - it is a tube that passes through our abdomen. It receives urine from the kidneys, cleans it, stores it until we want to urinate, and then removes it from the body through the urethra. Two types of illnesses can provoke different types of pathological conditions in this organ. In this article we will look at the bladder, which has two chambers (i.e., it is two-chamber).

A two-chamber bladder occurs due to disruption of the development of the genitourinary system of the embryo during pregnancy. This formation is associated with ectopia (improper position) of the urinary duct, which provokes the closure of the previous one in a normal manner or the closure of the embryonic bladder. The consequence of this defect is duplication of the bladder, i.e. two bladders, each of which can be joined together and have its own duct for draining urine.

This disease usually occurs only in women and is associated with gynecological disorders such as the presence of endometriosis, defects in kidney development, etc. It occurs on its own extremely rarely. A characteristic feature of a woman’s two-chamber bladder is increased density in the area of ​​​​the transition to the urethra.