Morbidity 2 is also called the overall morbidity indicator, which characterizes the number of all registered cases of disease among the population over a certain period of time. It is calculated per 1000 people and allows you to estimate the prevalence of diseases in the population.
Morbidity is an important indicator of population health, as it reflects not only the number of registered diseases, but also the quality of medical care and healthcare organization. A high incidence rate may indicate problems in the healthcare system, insufficient access to medical care, or a low standard of living of the population.
Morbidity assessment 2 uses a variety of data collection methods, including disease records, patient records, statistical reports, and other sources. Depending on the purpose of the study and the availability of data, different units of measurement may be used, such as cases per 100,000 population or cases per year.
Studying incidence level 2 allows us to identify problems in healthcare and develop strategies to solve them. For example, a high incidence rate may indicate the need to improve the quality of medical services, increase the availability of medical care, improve living conditions of the population, etc.
Thus, morbidity 2 is an important indicator of population health and allows us to assess the effectiveness of the healthcare system.
Morbidity is considered to be the total number of all existing diseases in a population during a certain period of time. Thus, morbidity refers to everything that is considered pathogenic and potentially dangerous to humans, even if it is not directly a disease. For example - bruises, insect bites, scratches, loss of strength, mild nausea, and so on. It is also telling to call some of the rodents parasites and human diseases. The following types of morbidity exist:
1. Infectious disease is any contagious disease transmitted between people and animals. For example: measles, rabies, helminthiasis, tuberculosis. 2. Non-infectious – i.e. transmission of the disease occurs not through microbes or their carriers, such as water, air, but through other substances and objects. 3. Nosological - it can be caused by various diseases: foreign bodies, trauma, poisons, blood loss, large blood loss, etc. This also includes intoxication (after poisoning), itching of various localizations (from insect bites, violation of the integrity of the skin). 4. Special diseases or acclimatization - this may include unusual problems that arise, for example, when moving to a new region or country, or changing the climate zone. This category includes adaptation to new foods or liquids, as well as increased fatigue, local or general.
Incidence is measured as a percentage of the total number of people, less often - individuals. It is traditionally believed that 1,200 infected people equals 1 percent, although it is rare for any specialist to take exactly this figure for calculation - 1.2 for each citizen.