Nephr- (Nephr-), Nephro (Nephro-)

Nephr- and Nephro are prefixes that indicate a connection with the kidneys. They are used in medicine and biology to refer to processes occurring in the kidneys.

The kidney is an organ that performs many functions in the human body. It is responsible for producing urine, which is then eliminated from the body through the ureters and bladder. Nephro- and nefr- are prefixes that help to understand what processes occur in the kidneys and how they are connected to other organs and systems of the body.

For example, nephrotoxicity is a term used to describe a poison that can damage the kidneys. Also, nephrolithiasis is a disease that is associated with the formation of kidney stones. Nephrology is a branch of medicine that deals with the study and treatment of kidney diseases.

Nephro- and nephro- are important prefixes that help doctors and scientists better understand the processes occurring in the kidneys and develop new methods of treating diseases associated with this organ.



Nephros (Greek "nephros") is a female kidney, and nephronus (nephronus) is a male kidney. Combining them, we get the word “nephron” (Latin “nefrona”). Thus, nephros is a woman’s kidney, nephron is a man’s kidney, and together they form a “nephron,” a male and female kidney. The nephron also contains elements: nephrons (nephrōn) - renal tubules containing the renal corpuscle, on the side wall of which Bowman’s capsule is located (parenchyma, columnar zone); capillaries; dilated capillaries and other structures.