Cerebellum New, Neocerebellum (Neocerebellum)

New cerebellum, Neocerebellum (Neocerebellum) - sections of the cerebellum, including its hemispheres and sections of the vermis, which are located caudal to the first sulcus. From an evolutionary point of view, the neocerebellum is the newest region to arise in mammals. The neocerebellum receives afferent impulses from large areas of the cerebral cortex along tracts that switch in the nuclei of the pons.

The cerebellum is a part of the brain responsible for coordinating movements and regulating body balance. It consists of two hemispheres and a worm that connects them. In mammals, the neocerebellum is a new section of the cerebellum that appears during evolution.

The neocerebellum is located in the posterior part of the cerebellum and includes areas of the vermis located caudal to the first sulcus, as well as the cerebellar hemispheres. It receives afferent impulses from large areas of the cerebral cortex, which is then transmitted along tracts to the nuclei of the pons.

The cerebellum plays an important role in motor coordination, especially when performing complex movements. Neocerebellum helps improve precision and accuracy of movements, which is especially important for athletes and people involved in physical activity.

In addition, neocerebellum is involved in the regulation of body balance and helps maintain balance when moving. This is especially important for people suffering from balance problems and dizziness.

Thus, the neocerebellum plays an important role in the development and function of the cerebellum in mammals and may be important for human health.