Murmur Mesosystolic

Mesosystolic murmur: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

A mesosystolic murmur, also known as a mid-cycle systolic murmur, is one of the most common types of cardiac murmurs. It is caused by improper functioning of the heart valves, which leads to impaired blood flow inside the heart.

Causes
A mesosystolic murmur can be caused by a number of factors, including congenital heart defects such as mitral stenosis or aortic stenosis, as well as acquired heart disease such as endocarditis, myocardial infarction, or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

Symptoms
The main symptom of mesosystolic murmur is the presence of a cardiac murmur that is heard during systole. The murmur can be heard both by the doctor when listening to the heart, and by the patient himself. In addition, the patient may experience rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath, fatigue and weakness.

Treatment
Treatment for mesosystolic murmur depends on its cause. In some cases, when the cause is not serious, treatment may not be required. However, if the cause is a serious heart condition such as mitral stenosis or aortic stenosis, surgical treatment may be required.

In general, mesosystolic murmur is not a dangerous disease, but requires careful monitoring and, if necessary, treatment. If you suspect you have this condition, consult a qualified healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Mesosystolic murmur is an acoustic phenomenon that occurs when the heart muscle contracts and is characterized by a high-pitched, sharp and prolonged sound. It is one of the most common murmurs heard in patients with cardiovascular disease.

Mesosystolic murmur occurs as a result of rapid closure of the aorta and pulmonary artery during ventricular contraction. This causes the valves to close quickly, resulting in a high-pitched sound. It can be heard in both the chest and neck.

There are several causes of mesosystolic murmur. One of them is stenosis of the aortic or pulmonary valve. This is a condition in which the valve is narrowed and cannot close completely, resulting in noise. In addition, mesosystolic murmur may be associated with increased pressure in the heart, as well as with certain heart diseases, such as myocardial infarction, arrhythmia, and others.

To diagnose mesosystolic murmur, various methods are used, including cardiac auscultation and ultrasound. In some cases, additional studies may be required, such as ECG, EchoCG, etc.

Treatment of mesosystolic murmur depends on the cause of its occurrence. If it is caused by valve stenosis, surgery may be required to correct it. In other cases, treatment may include medications, lifestyle changes, and other methods.

It is important to note that mesosystolic murmur is not always a sign of serious heart disease. However, if it is accompanied by other symptoms such as shortness of breath, chest pain or dizziness, you should see a doctor for more detailed examination and treatment.