Myopia, Short-Sightedness

Myopia, also known as nearsightedness or shortsightedness, is a common eye condition characterized by a refractive error. In myopia, light rays passing through the cornea and lens of the eye are focused in front of the retina rather than on it, resulting in a blurred image of distant objects.

This vision defect usually develops during childhood or adolescence and can progress over time. It can be caused by both genetic factors and the environment. Some studies suggest that a parent's history of myopia may increase the likelihood of children developing it.

One of the most common symptoms of myopia is difficulty seeing distant objects clearly while nearby objects remain visible. People with myopia may experience eye fatigue, headaches, and tension as a result of the increased accommodation they use to focus on distant objects.

Correct myopia correction plays an important role in ensuring clear vision. Glasses with concave lenses, called minus lenses, are the most common method for correcting myopia. These lenses compensate for refractive error and help light rays focus on the retina, providing clear vision. Contact lenses can also be used to correct myopia for those who prefer an alternative to glasses.

In recent years, other myopia correction techniques have emerged, such as laser-assisted excimer surgery (LASIK), intrastromal keratomileusis (ICL), and radial keratotomy (RK). These procedures can change the shape of the cornea or the internal structures of the eye to eliminate or reduce myopia. However, these methods require careful evaluation and consultation with a physician to determine their suitability and safety for each individual case.

It is important to note that myopia can have a negative impact on people's quality of life, especially if it remains uncorrected. Therefore, regular vision tests and timely correction of myopia are important aspects of eye health.

In conclusion, myopia (nearsightedness) is a refractive error in which light rays are focused in front of the retina, resulting in blurred vision of distant objects. Myopia can be corrected with concave glasses or contact lenses, as well as modern surgical procedures. Regular vision tests and consultations with your doctor will help determine the most appropriate method for correcting myopia for each specific case.

Myopia (Short-Sightedness) is a common vision abnormality that affects many people around the world. This refractive error causes light rays passing through the eye to focus in front of the retina rather than on it, resulting in blurred vision of distant objects.

Myopia typically develops during childhood or adolescence and can worsen over time. The most common cause of myopia is heredity, but excessive strain on the eyes, such as reading or working at a computer, or improper lighting can also contribute to its development.

Myopia can be corrected by wearing special glasses or contact lenses with concave lenses. However, there are now other methods for correcting myopia, such as surgery. Laser myopia correction, also known as laser epithelial keratomileusia (PRK) and laser epithelial keratomileusia with corneal reshaping (LASIK), are the most common methods of surgical correction of myopia. Other techniques include radial cutting keratotomy, intrastromal keratotomy, and phakic lens implantation.

It is important to note that myopia is not an incurable disease, and there are many ways to correct it. However, as with any other disease, the best results can be achieved with timely consultation with a doctor and regular eye examinations.

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Myopia is one of the most common ophthalmological diseases in the world. It is characterized by deformation of the eyeball, as a result of which parallel beams of light rays are focused not at the point of view, but in front of the retina. This visual defect interferes with the clear perception of distant objects and creates a feeling of blurriness.

The difficulty with myopia is that ordinary glasses, which patients usually

Myopia is an abnormality of the refractory system of the eye that affects a person's ability to see distant objects. This feature is manifested due to the excessive refinement of the eye lens. With myopia, parallel light rays are incorrectly focused, and a person does not see clearly distant objects. Most people suffering from myopia have it since childhood, some discover visual acuity later than they were born. Heredity increases the likelihood of development. For correction, deformation of the lens occurs using special glasses or lenses with appropriate diopters.