Myringoplasty (Muringoplasty), Tympanoplasty (Tympanoplasty)

Myringoplasty, Tympanoplasty is a surgical operation that involves closing a defect in the eardrum by transplanting it.

This operation is performed to restore the integrity of the eardrum if it is perforated. Perforation may occur due to chronic suppurative otitis media, trauma, or congenital defects.

In myringoplasty, the defect of the tympanic membrane is closed using a graft, which can be the fascia of the temporalis muscle, auricular cartilage, perichondrium or periosteum. Tympanoplasty, in addition to closing the perforation, also involves reconstruction of the auditory ossicles of the middle ear to restore hearing.

This operation allows you to prevent infection from entering the middle ear, as well as restore the normal function of the eardrum and auditory ossicles. If myringoplasty/tympanoplasty is successful, the patient's hearing returns to normal and ear discharge stops.

Myringoplasty and Tympanoplasty are surgical operations that are performed to close a defect in the eardrum. These procedures allow patients with a variety of ear problems to achieve significant improvements in hearing and reduce the risk of infections and other complications.

Myringoplasty is a surgery to repair the eardrum, which can be damaged by various factors such as trauma, infection or surgery. The procedure involves transplanting tissue to the site of the defect to restore the integrity of the eardrum. The graft can be the patient's own tissue, such as muscle or fascia tissue, or synthetic materials.

Tympanoplasty, in turn, is an operation to restore the integrity of the eardrum and middle ear. It is performed for more serious damage to the eardrum, including complete destruction or the formation of holes that can lead to infection or hearing loss. During the operation, the surgeon uses grafts from the patient's own tissue or synthetic materials to restore the integrity of the eardrum and middle ear.

In both cases, patients are advised to take certain precautions after surgery to avoid damage to the eardrum and middle ear. This may include limiting physical activity, avoiding underwater activities, and keeping water out of the ear.

Myringoplasty and Tympanoplasty are effective treatments for various ear problems associated with damage to the eardrum. They allow patients to improve their hearing and reduce the risk of infections and other complications. If you have hearing problems or damage to your eardrum, contact your doctor to discuss the possibility of myringoplasty or tympanoplasty surgery.

Myringoplasty And tympanoplasty - These are two surgical operations that are used to treat diseases of the middle ear and close defects of the eardrum. Both surgeries are invasive and require the patient to be hospitalized for several days.

Myringoplasty involves closing a defect in the eardrum by grafting tissue from other parts of the body, such as skin or cartilage. This method allows you to restore the integrity of the eardrum and prevent infection from entering the middle ear.

Tympanoplasty also consists of closing defects in the eardrum, but unlike myringoplasty, it does not require tissue transplantation. Instead, the defect is closed by creating an artificial membrane on the eardrum. This method is usually used for more serious defects when tissue transplantation is not possible.

Both operations are performed under general anesthesia and can be performed either on an outpatient basis or in a hospital setting. After surgery, the patient must follow the doctor's recommendations for ear care and medication to avoid complications and speed up the healing process.