Neuron Intercalary

Interneurons are a special type of neurons found in many parts of the human nervous system. It is one of the most important and common types of neurons in the brain. They play a key role in the transmission of nerve impulses between neurons and in the functioning of the brain as a whole.

Intercalate neurons underlie the formation of vertical interneuron connections in different anatomical zones of the central nervous system: the brain stem, pons, cerebellum, medulla oblongata, spinal cord. Such neurons are almost entirely located in the cerebral cortex, in the white matter. The exception is the posterior hypothalamus.

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Intercalary neurons, also called associative (nervi intercales, internae, associativi, communes; lat.) are the third type of intercalary neurons in the central nervous system. One of the types of GABAergic interneurons of the central nervous system, which helps to synchronize and coordinate the activity of various ganglion structures, ensuring their interaction at different levels of the central nervous system, including the cerebellum, basal ganglia of the midbrain, reticular formation of the brain stem and hippocampus during normal body function. It has a slightly more specialized nucleus in the distal part of the animal to carry out this function. This is relevant because in the case of pathology, these hammocks may not perform their function and cause dizziness. Neurons located between the levels of the spinal cord and forebrain segments are called “intercalators” or “association neurons.” These are called smooth correlates and mediators such as glycine and GABA. One common property of many interneurons and pool neurons in other systems is that their dendrites are deeply branched and typically exhibit high glial invasion. Since all interneurons contain a ganglion, the three known