Intestinal obstruction

Intestinal obstruction: causes, symptoms and treatment

Intestinal obstruction is a serious disease that, if not treated promptly, can be fatal. In this disease, the intestinal tract stops functioning due to a bottleneck that prevents the passage of food and waste.

Attacks of intestinal obstruction are extremely severe and, as a rule, begin with severe bloating and terrible pain. Stools and gases stop, vomiting appears, first normal, then with an admixture of feces and a strong stench. The course of the disease is fleeting - 1-2 days, then death occurs. Rarely, the disease can drag on for a week.

There are several reasons that can lead to intestinal obstruction. One of them is a strangulated hernia or volvulus. Another cause could be a tumor in the intestinal tract. Also, intestinal obstruction can be caused by heavy lifting or other physical activity.

If you suspect intestinal obstruction, you should immediately consult a doctor. No laxatives should be given, as they can aggravate the condition and lead to complications. If intestinal obstruction is confirmed, surgical intervention will be necessary.

In some cases, with a mild form of the disease, you can do without surgery. Doctors may use methods such as nasogastric suction of stomach contents or medications to help soften and remove stool.

However, in more severe cases, when intestinal obstruction is caused by a tumor or other serious cause, surgery is the only way to save the patient's life.

In conclusion, it must be emphasized that intestinal obstruction is a serious disease that requires immediate intervention. If you suspect a bowel obstruction, see your doctor as soon as possible. Diagnosis and treatment at an early stage of the disease can save the patient's life and prevent the development of complications.