Interneurone is a neuron of the central nervous system that communicates between different neurons in the reflex arc. It usually has many branches (dendrites) that form long chains and pathways within the brain and spinal cord.
Interneurons play an important role in processing and integrating sensory information. They receive input signals from sensory neurons or other interneurons, process these signals, and transmit the result further along the neural circuit to motor neurons or higher order neurons.
Interneurons can both inhibit and excite the activity of other neurons. For example, in the spinal cord, inhibitory interneurons help coordinate the activity of flexor and extensor motor neurons. And in the visual cortex, excitatory interneurons enhance the response of certain neurons to stimuli of a particular orientation.
Thus, interneurons perform an important modulatory and integrative function in neural circuits, allowing the brain to flexibly process information and generate complex motor and cognitive patterns.
Neurons of the central nervous system play an important role in regulating and coordinating various body functions such as movement, perception, thinking and emotion. One type of such neurons is interneurones, which communicate between different neurons and ensure the coordination and integration of various nerve signals.
Interneurons have many projections called dendrites, which can form extended circuits within the brain or spinal cord, allowing them to transmit signals between neurons. These signals can be associated with various functions, such as information processing, motor coordination, emotion regulation, etc.
One of the best known interneurons is the interneuron, which is an important element in the reflex arcs of the spinal cord and brain. It plays a role in the transmission of nerve signals between different types of neurons and ensures the coordination and interaction of different neural pathways.
In addition, interneurons are also involved in regulating various brain functions, including sleep, memory, attention, and emotions. They can transmit signals from one neuron to another, which makes it possible to correct and regulate neural processes in the brain.
In general, neurons in the central nervous system perform many important functions, and interneurons are an important element of this system. They play a key role in regulating neural processes and ensuring coordination of various brain functions.
Neurons in the central nervous system constantly exchange information with each other, and a number of processes occur that determine human behavior. These processes involve the transfer of information from one part of the brain to another. An example of such an exchange is the impulse activity of a neuron.
The interneuron (interneuron) is a key component