Orthostatic syncope is a condition in which a person loses consciousness and faints when they suddenly stand up or experience a rapid change in body position. This occurs due to the fact that the brain does not receive enough oxygen-containing blood and can be caused by various reasons, such as disruption of the autonomic nervous system, low blood pressure, cardiovascular diseases, anemia, etc.
Symptoms of orthostatic syncope usually appear suddenly and include weakness, dizziness, blurred vision, fainting, or loss of consciousness. Loss of consciousness can last from a few seconds to several minutes, and is usually followed by a recovery period.
Fainting is not just a lack of consciousness, it is also impaired blood circulation in the brain. That is why it is often said that during a fainting state a person is almost “without a heart and without breathing.”
Causes of fainting, in addition to those described above, include: severe fasting, stress, panic attacks, low physical activity, pregnancy, surgery, poisoning, taking certain groups of drugs, allergic reactions, etc.
If fainting begins to recur, you should consult a doctor, as this disease can have consequences ranging from functional impairment to serious health problems. In most cases, a general practitioner, cardiologist, neurologist or ophthalmologist helps identify the cause and prescribe treatment.
To prevent fainting, you need to lead a healthy lifestyle, avoid physical and emotional stress, eat right, exercise and sleep enough hours. If you have any health problems or are concerned that fainting will lead to serious consequences, be sure to consult a doctor. Remember that taking care of your health is the key to a quality life!