Obstetric fracture

An obstetric fracture (lat. fractura obstetrica) is an injury that can occur in a woman during childbirth. It occurs as a result of stretching of the pelvic bones and can lead to rupture of the pelvic ligaments or fracture of the pelvic bones.

An obstetric fracture is a fairly rare complication of childbirth and can only occur during childbirth associated with a difficult and lengthy passage of the fetus through the birth canal. The main risk factors for the occurrence of an obstetric fracture are the large size of the fetus, the narrow pelvic cavity of the mother, abnormal fetal position, the use of obstetric forceps and a vacuum extractor during childbirth.

Symptoms of an obstetric fracture may include pelvic pain, decreased mobility of the pelvic bones, symptoms of shock, bleeding, and even paralysis. If you suspect an obstetric fracture, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Pelvic x-ray, computed tomography, or magnetic resonance imaging may be used to diagnose an obstetric fracture. Treatment of an obstetric fracture may include conservative methods such as observation and analgesia, or surgery in cases where conservative treatment is ineffective.

After treatment for an obstetric fracture, a woman may experience some restrictions in movement, so it is important to follow the doctor's recommendations and undergo regular medical monitoring. In addition, women who have suffered an obstetric fracture may need additional evaluation and treatment to prevent possible complications in the future.

Thus, obstetric fracture is a serious complication of childbirth, which can lead to significant consequences for the health of the mother. It is important to know the risk factors and symptoms of an obstetric fracture in order to promptly seek medical help and receive qualified treatment.