Occlusal Curve Sagittal

Sagittal occlusal curve: review of research

Introduction

The occlusal curve is an important aspect of dentistry, reflecting the force interaction between the maxillary and mandibular teeth during occlusion. It is a graphical representation of the contact points between teeth during various functional movements of the jaws. One of the options for the occlusal curve is the sagittal occlusal curve, which will be discussed in this article.

Sagittal occlusal curve

The sagittal occlusal curve is a horizontal representation of the occlusal curve, which reflects the movement of the mandible in the anteroposterior (antero-posterior) plane. It shows the contact points between the upper and lower teeth during anterolateral and anteroposterior movements of the jaws. The sagittal occlusal curve is an important tool for assessing occlusion and functional jaw movements.

Anterior occlusal curve and sagittal occlusal curve

There is a relationship between the anterior occlusal curve and the sagittal occlusal curve. The anterior occlusal curve shows the contact points between the upper and lower anterior teeth during anterolateral jaw movements, while the sagittal occlusal curve shows the contact points during anteroposterior jaw movements. Both types of occlusal curves are important for correct occlusion and functionality of the dentofacial system.

Sagittal occlusal curve studies

Studies of the sagittal occlusal curve are carried out to study its shape, characteristics and effect on the function of the jaws and the dental system as a whole. Many studies show that the shape and position of the sagittal occlusal curve can vary depending on various factors such as dental morphology, jaw structure and the functional characteristics of the patient. A better understanding of the sagittal occlusal curve can help dentists diagnose and plan treatment for patients with dental dysfunction.

Conclusion

The sagittal occlusal curve is an important aspect of occlusion and function of the dental system. Its horizontal representation allows us to study the anterior-posterior movements of the jaw and the contact points between the teeth in this plane. The sagittal occlusal curve is interconnected with the anterior occlusal curve, which represents contact points during anterolateral movements of the jaw. Studies of the sagittal occlusal curve allow us to better understand its shape, characteristics and impact on the function of the dentofacial system. This knowledge can be useful to dentists in diagnosing and planning treatment of patients with problems in occlusion and jaw function.

Reference to the anterior occlusal curve is provided to ensure completeness of information and to allow comparison between the two types of occlusal curves.