Omental Bag

The omental bursa (bursa omentalis) is an anatomical formation that is located between the stomach and the abdominal cavity. It consists of connective tissue covered by peritoneum and filled with omentum. The omental bursa performs several functions, including protecting the abdominal organs from damage, and also participates in the processes of digestion and metabolism.

Anatomically, the omental bursa can be divided into two parts: upper and lower. The upper part is located between the stomach and the diaphragm, and the lower part is between the liver and intestines. The omental bursa has openings through which blood vessels and nerves pass, as well as lymphatic vessels.

Functions of the stuffing bag:

Protective function: the omental bursa protects the abdominal organs from mechanical damage, shock and other injuries. In addition, it is a barrier to bacteria and infections.

Participation in digestion: the omental bursa contains a large number of glands that are involved in the digestion process. These glands secrete mucus, which protects the walls of the stomach and intestines from damage by an acidic environment.

Metabolism: In the omental bursa, the exchange of substances between blood and tissues takes place. Lymphatic vessels pass through it, removing toxins and waste products from the body.

In conclusion, we can say that the omental bursa is an important anatomical formation that plays an important role in the human body. It protects the abdominal organs, is involved in digestion and metabolism, and is also a barrier to infections and bacteria.