Orchitis

Orchitis is inflammation of the testicle. Its symptoms are pain, redness and swelling of the scrotum; the disease is often accompanied by inflammation of the appendage (epididymo-orchitis). Either one or both testicles may be affected; The cause of the disease is usually an infection spreading retrogradely from the vas deferens. Sometimes testicular inflammation develops after a recent case of mumps. In this case, both testicles are most often affected, which can subsequently lead to infertility.

For the treatment of orchiepididymitis, analgesics and antibiotics are prescribed, as well as local treatment; orchitis that develops after recent mumps is treated with corticosteroids.

Orchitis: symptoms, causes and treatment

Orchitis is an inflammatory disease that affects the testicles of men. Orchitis is accompanied by pain, redness and swelling of the scrotum and can lead to orchiepididymitis - inflammation of the epididymis. In this article we will look at the symptoms, causes and treatments for orchitis.

Symptoms of orchitis

Symptoms of orchitis include pain in the testicles, redness and swelling of the scrotum, and fever. The pain can be sharp or dull and aching, and can also spread to the lower abdomen and lower back. Patients may also experience nausea, vomiting and headache.

Causes of orchitis

Orchitis is usually caused by an infection that spreads retrogradely from the vas deferens. This can happen in the presence of infections such as gonorrhea, chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis and others. In addition, orchitis may develop after a recent history of mumps, which is a viral infection that affects the salivary glands. In this case, both testicles are usually affected, which can lead to infertility.

Treatment of orchitis

To treat orchitis, analgesics and antibiotics are prescribed, as well as local treatment. Antibiotics are used to kill the bacterial infection causing orchitis. Analgesics can help relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Topical treatment includes applying ice to the scrotum and wearing a support bandage, which helps reduce swelling.

Orchitis that develops after recent mumps is treated with corticosteroids. These medications help reduce inflammation and tenderness in the testicles.

Finally

Orchitis is a serious condition that can lead to infertility if not treated promptly. If symptoms of orchitis appear, you should immediately consult a doctor. Treatment for orchitis usually includes antibiotics, analgesics, and topical treatments. If orchitis is caused by mumps, you may need to take corticosteroids.

**Orchitis (or orchopathy)** is a disease characterized by the occurrence of an inflammatory process in the testicles. In some cases, orchitis is associated with urinary problems and abnormal bladder function.

**Treatment of orchopathy** is carried out under the supervision of a doctor. After diagnosis, specialists prescribe appropriate therapy.