Organ transplantation

Organ transplantation

Unwelcome! Today we will look at a topic that poses many questions and leaves many answers in the shadows.

Organ transplantation has become a reality for many people in different parts of the world. It is an operation to transplant a new organ from one person to another. Technically, the grafting procedure can be carried out both within one body (alloplasty) and between two different organisms (xenoplastic surgery).

However, organ transplantation is a highly controversial topic in the medical community and has raised controversy and questions about the ethics and ethics of the practice. The ethical and legal limitations of this operation become more complex due to various disputes over personal choice, the right to life and the right to genetic identity. The purpose of this article is to briefly review this process and how it has been discussed over the years.

**History: what is organ transplantation?**

The first transplant was performed in 1987, when a patient received a liver transplant. Since then, the number of transplants has continued to increase, and a huge number of organs are now available for transplantation. There are many donated organs currently in use, including liver, heart, kidney, pancreas, lungs and bone marrow. However, transplantation is usually limited to patients with acute cardiovascular or liver failure who have been exposed to acute renal failure as their underlying health condition. The importance of helping patients in dire need has led to the development of new transplant technologies, such as the use of xenogeneic organ donors or cell therapy.

Despite the development of new technologies in the field of transplantation, organ transplantation continues to be a controversial topic. The controversy centers on issues that are considered "automatic," such as donor identification and organ allocation for certain types of transplants.