Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis is inflammation of the pancreas.

Acute pancreatitis usually develops suddenly and is characterized by severe pain in the upper abdomen and back, which may be accompanied by shock. The causes of acute pancreatitis are not fully understood, but it has been established that it can develop in the presence of gallstones, as well as in people suffering from alcoholism. Acute pancreatitis can be mistaken for a perforation of a peptic ulcer, but its symptoms differ in that the activity of the amylase enzyme in the blood increases significantly. The main complication of acute pancreatitis is the formation of a false cyst. Treatment includes intravenous nutrition (complete abstinence from ingesting food and water by mouth) and anticholinergic drugs.

Relapsing pancreatitis is characterized by frequent relapses of the symptoms listed above, but their manifestations may be less pronounced. This type of pancreatitis can also develop due to the presence of gallstones or alcoholism. To prevent the disease, it is necessary to promptly remove stones from the gallbladder and avoid the consumption of fats and alcohol. Surgery may also be performed to improve drainage of the pancreatic duct.

With chronic pancreatitis, symptoms may resemble those of recurrent pancreatitis, sometimes there is no pain. As a result, pancreatic insufficiency may develop, leading to malabsorption and diabetes mellitus. The pancreas is often calcified, which is manifested by characteristic shadows on the radiograph. Malabsorption is treated with a low-fat diet and enzyme supplements. For diabetes mellitus, insulin is prescribed.

Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas that can occur in acute or chronic form. An acute attack of pancreatitis occurs suddenly and is accompanied by severe pain and other symptoms that can lead to a worsening of the patient's condition. Chronic pancreatitis is characterized by milder manifestations, but as the disease progresses over time, it can lead to severe complications such as pancreatic insufficiency and diabetes mellitus.

Pancreatitis is uncommon but is important in understanding its etiology and treatment. Symptoms and complications can be hidden, so patients often consult a doctor at a late stage of the disease.

Pancreatitis is an inflammation of the pancreas, which can occur in different forms: acute, chronic, recurrent. In the case of acute pancreatitis, severe abdominal pain occurs, which is often combined with a sharp change in blood pressure.

In addition, other symptoms are possible depending on the degree of damage to the inflamed gland: this may include vomiting, blood in the stool, severe pain in the back and neck area, weakness and malaise. It is important to remember that such manifestations can be a symptom of other serious diseases, therefore, for an accurate diagnosis, you should contact specialists to conduct appropriate medical diagnostics and exclude dangerous diseases.

Causes of pancreatitis

Pancreatitis can occur for various reasons, including: - The presence of stones in the gallbladder. The larger the size of the stone, the stronger the attacks of pancreatitis. There is a known situation when a person goes to the hospital with high blood pressure and temperature. During the examination, doctors discover a large stone in the bile duct and make a decision