Papillomas (Condylomas)

Papillomatosis is a common viral disease of the skin and mucous membranes. The causative agents are human papillomaviruses (HPV), which number more than 100 types.

When HPV gets on the skin, warts form. Genital warts appear on the mucous membranes of the genital organs.

Condylomas are usually asymptomatic and do not cause discomfort. However, this is a dangerous precancerous disease. Cervical condylomatosis increases the risk of cancer by 50-60 times. The virus is transmitted during childbirth to the child.

The diagnosis is made by a dermatovenerologist. PCR analysis is used for confirmation.

Treatment includes antiviral drugs, removal of condylomas using cryodestruction methods, laser, and electrocoagulation. All sexual partners should be treated.

For pregnant women, only physical methods are used - cryotherapy and laser. Cytostatics are contraindicated.

Prevention - a healthy lifestyle, hardening, giving up bad habits and promiscuity. Vaccinating adolescent girls against the most dangerous types of HPV reduces the risk of cervical cancer.