Paratonsillar abscess

A paratonsillar abscess, also known as a parapharyngeal abscess, is a serious complication of tonsillitis or other upper respiratory tract infections. This condition occurs when the infection spreads beyond the tonsils and causes an abscess to form near the tonsils, in an area called the peritonsillar space.

A peritonsillar abscess is a serious condition that can lead to a number of serious complications, including spread of infection to other parts of the body such as the throat, chest, or brain. Symptoms of a peritonsillar abscess include sore throat, swelling and redness of the throat, difficulty swallowing, fever and general weakness.

Diagnosis of a peritonsillar abscess includes a visual examination of the throat, as well as a computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which can help determine the size and location of the abscess.

Treatment for a peritonsillar abscess usually includes antibiotics to fight the infection, as well as drainage of the abscess. Drainage can be done surgically or with a needle, and is usually done under local anesthesia. Severe complications, such as infection spreading to other parts of the body, may require hospitalization and intensive treatment.

Prevention of peritonsillar abscess includes prompt treatment of sore throat and other upper respiratory tract infections, as well as good oral and throat hygiene. If you have symptoms of a peritonsillar abscess, see your doctor for diagnosis and treatment. It must be remembered that delay in treatment of peritonsillar abscess can lead to serious complications and even death.