Pemphigoid cicatrix is an autoimmune skin disease characterized by blistering and subsequent scarring.
Causes
The exact cause of cicatricial pemphigoid is unknown. It is believed to be an autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks the skin.
Symptoms
Main symptoms:
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The appearance of blisters filled with liquid, which quickly burst, leaving erosions and ulcers.
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Formation of scars in place of healed blisters.
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Itching and burning in the affected areas.
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Damage to the skin of the face, neck, armpits, groin area.
Diagnostics
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Physical examination of the skin.
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Blood test for autoantibodies.
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Skin biopsy.
Treatment
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Local and systemic corticosteroids.
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Immunosuppressive drugs.
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Antibiotics for secondary infections.
Forecast
With timely treatment, the prognosis is favorable. Relapses are possible. Regular monitoring by a dermatologist is necessary.