Half-Absorption Life in Radiology

The half-life of absorption is the period of time during which half of an orally administered radiopharmaceutical is absorbed into the blood.

Absorption half-life plays an important role in radiology because it allows us to estimate the rate of absorption of a radiopharmaceutical in the gastrointestinal tract. This is important for planning scintigraphy and PET procedures in order to optimally select the timing of the scan after taking the radiopharmaceutical.

The shorter the absorption half-life, the faster the radiopharmaceutical is absorbed and enters the bloodstream and target organs. Accordingly, scanning should be performed more quickly after taking a drug with a short absorption half-life.

Knowing the absorption half-life of specific radiopharmaceuticals allows radiologists to optimize patient protocols and obtain high-quality images.



The absorption half-life of radiopharmaceuticals is an important parameter for determining the time until the onset of action of a radiopharmaceutical (RP) after its administration to the patient. This period reflects the rate of absorption of radiopharmaceuticals into tissues, as well as its distribution and accumulation in body tissues.

The half-absorption period depends on various factors, such as the dose of the administered radiopharmaceutical, the technique of drug administration, the state of the patient’s digestive tract, the metabolic activity of the body, etc. In some patients, the half-absorption period may be shortened or increased compared to others.

When assessing the half-absorption period, special research methods are used, such as radioactive blood samples, special thermostats and other equipment. However, they are quite bulky and require special storage and transportation conditions. Therefore, calculation optimization methods are often used that take into account all factors and conditions. For example, dosage in