Hematogenous pyelonephritis: causes, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment
Hematogenous pyelonephritis, also known as descending pyelonephritis, is an infectious disease of the urinary tract and kidneys that is caused by a bacterial infection spread through the blood from other infected areas of the body. This type of pyelonephritis can occur in people of all ages, but is usually seen in older adults and people with weakened immune systems.
Causes of hematogenous pyelonephritis
Hematogenous pyelonephritis occurs when bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus and others enter the bloodstream and spread throughout the body. These bacteria can enter the bloodstream through wounds, burns, infected wounds, and through infections in other parts of the body such as the lungs, bladder, prostate, or female reproductive organs.
Symptoms of hematogenous pyelonephritis
Hematogenous pyelonephritis can present with a variety of symptoms, including:
- high body temperature;
- chills;
- headache;
- nausea and vomiting;
- lower back pain;
- painful and difficult urination;
- frequent urination;
- blood in urine.
Diagnosis of hematogenous pyelonephritis
To diagnose hematogenous pyelonephritis, a number of studies may be required, including a general blood and urine test, bacteriological examination of urine, ultrasound examination of the kidneys and other methods.
Treatment of hematogenous pyelonephritis
Treatment for hematogenous pyelonephritis must be prescribed by a doctor and may include the use of antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs, fluids and other methods aimed at eliminating the infection and reducing symptoms of the disease. In some cases, hospitalization may be required.
In conclusion, hematogenous type pyelonephritis is a serious disease that can lead to complications and requires timely treatment. If you have symptoms suggestive of hematogenous pyelonephritis, contact your doctor for professional medical help.
Hematogenous pyelonephritis: causes, symptoms and treatment
Hematogenous pyelonephritis, also known as descending type pyelonephritis, is a serious inflammatory kidney disease caused by the spread of infection from other organs through the circulatory system. In this article we will look at the causes, symptoms and methods of treating hematogenous pyelonephritis.
The causes of hematogenous pyelonephritis are usually associated with the presence of infection in other parts of the body, which can spread through the blood and affect the kidneys. Most often, the causative agents of this type of pyelonephritis are bacteria such as Escherichia coli, Proteus, Klebsiella and Staphylococcus aureus. Sources of infection can be infectious foci in the pelvic organs, oral cavity, digestive system or other organs.
Symptoms of hematogenous pyelonephritis may include:
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Low back pain: Patients may experience moderate to severe pain in the kidney or lower back area. The pain can be unilateral or bilateral and usually increases with palpation.
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Fever and chills: Patients may experience fever accompanied by chills and sweating. The increase in body temperature can be high and persist for a long time.
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Urinary disorders: Frequent and painful urination may occur, as well as changes in urine (eg, mucus).