Pyometra

Pyometra: definition, symptoms and treatment

Pyometra (from the Latin "pyometra" and the Greek "metra" - uterus) is a serious disease characterized by the accumulation of purulent fluid in the uterine cavity in women. This condition requires immediate medical intervention to prevent complications and maintain the patient's health.

Pyometra most often develops in female dogs or cats, especially in animals that have not been spayed. However, it can also occur in women of reproductive age, especially those who have problems with the internal structure of the uterus or hormonal imbalances.

Symptoms of pyometra may vary depending on the stage of the disease. In the early stages, patients may experience general weakness, increased body temperature, appetite disturbances, and increased thirst. As pyometra continues to progress, symptoms may become more severe and include an increase in abdominal size, purulent vaginal discharge, and increased breathing and heart rate.

The diagnosis of pyometra is made based on clinical symptoms, as well as with the help of additional research methods such as ultrasound and blood tests. Treatment for pyometra usually involves surgery to remove the uterus (hysterectomy). If the patient wishes to preserve the possibility of reproductive function, conservative treatment using antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs is possible.

It is important to note that pyometra is a serious condition and delay in treatment can lead to severe complications such as peritonitis and sepsis. Therefore, if you suspect pyometra, you should contact your veterinarian or gynecologist to receive professional medical care.

In conclusion, pyometra is a serious condition that requires immediate attention. Early consultation with a doctor and timely treatment contribute to a successful outcome and preservation of the patient’s health. Following preventive measures, such as neutering animals, can also help prevent the development of pyometra and related problems.