Food loss is a serious problem in all countries of the world. They occur at all stages of food production, transportation and storage, as well as during their preparation. As a result of food wastage, populations receive fewer nutrients, which can lead to deficiencies of important vitamins and minerals and a decrease in quality of life.
Food loss can occur for various reasons. For example, during the production process, spoilage of raw materials or loss of nutrients during processing may occur. Transportation and storage can also lead to loss of food quality due to external factors such as temperature, humidity and lighting.
Cooking also causes nutrient loss. For example, when cooking meat, some proteins and fats may be lost, and when baking bread, some carbohydrates may be lost. In addition, some products may be spoiled during cooking due to improper storage or violation of cooking technology.
To reduce food losses, it is necessary to take measures at all stages of their production, transportation, storage and use. For example, production can use better materials and technologies to reduce spoilage of raw materials and loss of nutrients during processing. Transportation must be carried out under appropriate conditions to prevent deterioration of products due to external influences. When storing food, it is necessary to maintain the correct conditions of temperature, humidity and lighting.
In addition, it is important to educate the population on proper storage and preparation of food. For example, you can hold seminars and courses where the basic rules for storing and preparing food will be discussed. It is also important to inform the population about which foods are edible and which are not, and what consequences may arise from consuming spoiled foods.
Overall, food wastage poses a serious public health and economic problem. Therefore, it is necessary to take measures to reduce losses and provide the population with high-quality and nutritious food.
Food wastage is an important public health and economic benefit. These losses can occur at various stages of the food chain, from production to food consumption. Each of these steps can affect how quickly food spoils or is processed.
Food production involves many processes such as growing, harvesting, transportation and storage. During these processes, quality losses may occur due to the presence of insects, microorganisms, pesticides, radioactive material and other