Platycrania

Platycephaly is a developmental anomaly of the skull in which its shape becomes flat and round. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic mutations, environmental exposures, or disease.

Platycrania can manifest as a variety of symptoms, such as short stature, narrow shoulders, a short neck, and a flat back of the head. In addition, patients with platycrania may experience problems with vision, hearing, and coordination of movements.

Treatment for platycrania depends on its cause. In some cases, surgery may be required to correct the shape of the skull. Medicines and physical therapy may also be prescribed to improve the patient's overall health.

It is important to note that platycrania is a fairly rare condition and most patients with this condition do not have any serious health problems. However, if you suspect you have platycrania, it is recommended that you see a doctor for diagnosis and treatment.

***Platicrania*** is a medical term that refers to a congenital defect in the structure of the skull. This developmental abnormality is rare and usually appears in children immediately after birth or at an early age. Unlike other developmental disorders, platycrania usually does not cause serious consequences and can be easily diagnosed and treated.

Platycrania is characterized by a change in the configuration of the skull, when its shape becomes flat or the head is strongly elongated downwards and the forehead is convex. However, there are different forms of this defect, and one of the most common is a flat forehead and a slight bulge at the back of the head. This form of platycrania is called "platycephaly".

Platycrania is caused by abnormal formation of the skull bones during fetal development. There are several factors that can contribute to the development of this defect: genetic predisposition, exposure to harmful substances during pregnancy, infectious diseases, and other medical problems such as hypoxia or birth injuries.

One of the most common symptoms of platycrania in newborns is severe headache and blurred vision. In addition, in some cases there may be problems with breathing, swallowing and eye movement. Platycrania should only be diagnosed by specialists, as this defect is easy to miss. As the child grows, symptoms gradually disappear. But in adults, platycrania can cause headaches, decreased visual acuity, and discomfort when wearing glasses. Some patients with this diagnosis also complain of poor coordination.

Platycrania is treated by a pediatric orthopedist or traumatologist. Depending on the shape of the defect, a variety of correction methods are used, including orthopedic corsets and headphones, cervical spine traction, and sometimes even surgery.

The prognosis for platycrania is always favorable, since the defect is reversible. Proper treatment allows you to restore the normal shape of the skull and eliminate all the consequences of the disease. Despite