Pleural Pocket

The pleural recess is an important human anatomical structure associated with the respiratory system. This term refers to the pleural cavity that separates the lungs and the abdominal cavity.

The pleural cavity consists of two layers of pleura - visceral and parietal, which are separated by a small gap. This gap is called the pleural pocket.

The pleural pouch contains a small amount of fluid that serves as a lubricant for the lungs, allowing them to move freely within the pleural cavity. In addition, the fluid in the chest cavity also helps protect the lungs from damage when moving.

If a pathological process develops in the body, the pleural pocket can become a place of accumulation of fluid or air. This condition is known as pneumothorax or hydrothorax, respectively. These diseases require medical intervention as they can be life-threatening for the patient.

Thus, the pleural recess is an important anatomical structure that plays an important role in the normal functioning of the human respiratory system. If diseases associated with this structure occur, it is important to seek medical help in time to avoid possible complications.