Why do bags appear under the eyes? (English)

Good day, my dear readers. I think that you will not deny that the beauty of your face directly depends on the health of your skin. The most capricious area of the face is the area around the eyes. This is where the first signs of skin aging appear - crow's feet, bags and dark circles. Something needs to be done about this. To begin with, I propose to understand why bags under the eyes of women appear. It’s not for nothing that they say: informed means armed 😉

Why do bags appear under the eyes?

This problem can be caused by various factors. Often it serves as a symptom of serious diseases occurring in the body. There are the main reasons that cause swelling of the eyelids in women:

Glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis and other kidney pathologies. Because the kidneys stop functioning properly, fluid accumulates in the body. Naturally, this leads to swelling, including the eyelid area. The surest way to deal with bags is to consult a doctor to be cured of kidney pathologies.
Allergic reaction. Swelling can occur when an allergy-causing substance is inhaled or through the conjunctiva. This reaction can occur after using low-quality skincare and decorative cosmetics. If the problem is caused by cosmetics, you need to replace them with better products. If even after this the swelling does not go away, you need to go to an allergist.

Diabetes. Swelling occurs when glucose levels increase. To eliminate the problem, you need to normalize your blood sugar.
Strict diet. Wanting to be slim, women follow very strict nutritional systems. During such weight loss, the body does not receive enough nutrients that are important for it. As a result, this is reflected in the skin - it becomes pale and thinned. Hyperpigmentation appears on it. To cope with this problem, you need to replenish your diet with foods rich in vitamins A, K, E, C. Food containing zinc and iron will also help remove puffiness and dark circles.
Changes in hormonal levels. Swelling can be observed several days before menstruation, as well as during pregnancy. When carrying a baby, you need to consult a doctor.

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Why do they form under the eyes in healthy women?

Even healthy women have eyelids that swell from time to time. This could be due to various factors. Most often it is lack of sleep. The recommended sleep duration is 7-8 hours. If you do not get enough sleep regularly, this will lead to exhaustion of the body and weight gain.

Lack of sleep causes overstrain of the eye muscles. As a result, their oxygen demand increases

The body triggers hyperperfusion in this area of the body. Dark circles appear under the eyes. Against the background of pale skin (this is exactly what it becomes due to chronic lack of sleep), the bruises will be clearly visible.

Prolonged wakefulness leads to lymphostasis and venous stagnation. Bags appear under the eyes. Quality rest and correction of sleep patterns help cope with this problem.

In addition, prolonged stay at the computer can provoke the formation of bluish bags in the eyelid area. A high-risk group includes girls who sit in front of a monitor all day. Due to severe eye strain, blood flow increases. As a result, the vessels expand and are more clearly visible through the thin skin. At the same time, swelling is observed.

To get rid of this problem, it is important to take regular breaks from work. During such breaks, I advise you to go out into the fresh air. And don’t be lazy – do eye exercises every day.

Here are simple gymnastics for bags and circles under the eyes. You can do this exercise every day.

In addition, swelling can be provoked by ultraviolet radiation. The body, wanting to retain moisture, accumulates it in the fat layer. Therefore, sunbathers should think about whether their hobby is safe.

Reasons for appearing in the morning

This problem can be caused by the following factors:

Accumulation of fluid in the body. Usually the eyelids become puffy in the morning if you eat salty food at night. As you know, salt retains water inside the body, which is why edema occurs. The same effect is observed after drinking alcohol before bed. By eliminating the consumption of salty foods and alcohol, you can prevent the development of this problem.
Incorrect position of the head during sleep. When you sleep, your head should be slightly higher than your body. Otherwise, in the morning you will be looking at a swollen face in the mirror. To avoid this, take your choice of pillow seriously.
Not drinking enough water during the previous day. As paradoxical as it sounds, to avoid bags under your eyes, you need to drink enough water. If you don't drink enough, your body begins to store liquid in reserve, like a camel 🙂 The minimum daily intake is 2 liters. In this case, 2/3 of this volume should be consumed before 2 pm.
Tears before bed. They say that crying is sometimes useful, because with tears the body is freed from toxins. But I don’t recommend doing this before bed. You won't look very attractive in the morning.
If you don't remove makeup in the evening. The skin will not rest at night and swelling will appear after sleep. To prevent this from happening, use micellar water to remove makeup.
Oxygen starvation. This problem is more often encountered by those women who spend most of their time indoors. And also those who lead a sedentary lifestyle. To prevent this from happening, spend more time in the fresh air and play sports.

I think you will be interested in this educational video. Be sure to watch it.

What do permanent bags under the eyes mean?

It turns out that the color of the skin in the eye area can tell a lot about a woman’s health. And also choose an effective remedy to combat this problem.

By the way, cosmetologists use a rapid test that determines the causes of such puffy dark circles. You need to gently press the lower eyelid with your fingertips. Then the skin should be slightly pulled down and held in this position for half a minute.

If the skin darkens after such a procedure, then the reason is rooted in age-related changes. If its color remains unchanged, the problem is caused by an allergen. But circles that have become less noticeable indicate that you have a problem with blood vessels.

More often, puffiness of reddish, brownish, yellowish or bluish tints occurs under the eyes. Why they appear and how to remove them, I will tell you. A lot of useful information on this matter is contained in the article “how to get rid of dark circles using cosmetic methods.”

Blue circles

Bruises often appear due to a hereditary predisposition. Typically, such women have very thin skin on their eyelids. Capillaries are visible through it. They give blue to this area of the face.

Bruises can also be caused by deterioration of venous outflow. Their presence may indicate that cerebral circulation is impaired. They also indicate that there are problems with blood pressure.

Moreover, blueness under the eyes is observed due to lack of sleep. This “beauty” can occur after prolonged work at the computer or as a result of recent stress. Blue circles are also observed in pregnant women and women whose bodies are experiencing strong hormonal changes. Those who have bad habits - smoking, drinking alcohol - may face the same problem.

In some cases, therapy should be aimed at eliminating the root cause of the problem, and the bags will go away on their own. And sometimes it’s enough just to change your lifestyle by giving up bad habits. For details on what needs to be done at home, read this article.

Brown circles

Such dark bags are in most cases nothing more than pigmentation. Melanin is simply unevenly distributed on the skin. Typically, this phenomenon is encountered by those ladies who have impaired pigmentation. Sunbathers are also susceptible to this problem.

Moreover, a brownish tint to the eyelids can be observed with vitamin deficiency. This happens with poor nutrition, and also when girls go on strict diets.

Diseases of internal organs can also provoke brown circles. Therefore, if, after tidying up your diet, you do not notice any improvements, do not hesitate. Seek help from your doctor. He will refer you for diagnostics, and based on the results, he will prescribe medications. If you follow the doctor's instructions, you can remove even large dark bags.

Red circles

One of the reasons for this phenomenon is infectious and inflammatory diseases occurring in the body. These include adenovirus infection, sinusitis and conjunctivitis.

Also, redness on the lower eyelids is observed due to microhemorrhages in the blood vessels located under the eyes. The released red blood cells are oxidized. As a result, the area turns reddish-purple.

Red circles also appear in women with a hereditary predisposition. Usually such women have snow-white, delicate skin. It is very thin in the eye area. Therefore, here the skin is translucent, and the blood capillaries underneath are clearly visible.

If the problem is provoked by dysfunction of certain organs and systems, then you will not be able to cope with “beauty” on your own. First you need to eliminate the disease - the root cause. After this, the red circles usually go away.

Yellow circles

Yellowness under the eyes develops under the influence of the following factors:

excessive stress;
high levels of carotene;
problems with the gallbladder or liver;
lack of rest;
dysfunction of the circulatory system;
prolonged exposure to direct sunlight;
bad habits - excessive drinking and smoking.

If the problem is not caused by serious illnesses, it is enough to get rid of bad habits and rest. Usually the circles go away pretty quickly. Homemade cosmetics and folk recipes will help speed up the process.

And yellowness in the lower eyelids, caused by pathologies of internal organs and systems, requires additional medical intervention. The doctor will monitor the situation throughout the treatment, focusing on the patient’s condition and test results.

I think that today's article will be very useful to you. Now you can constantly monitor the condition of your eyelid skin. And if necessary, act immediately to prevent the situation from worsening. Be sure to send a link to the article to your friends - they also want to look perfect. And don't forget to subscribe for updates. And that’s all I have for today: bye-bye!

People try to get rid of morning puffiness under the eyes as quickly as possible with the help of ice and caffeine cream. But first, it would be nice to find out what causes the appearance of bags under the eyes. This is what we will do.

What are bags under the eyes
Reasons for appearance
What determines the color of circles under the eyes
How to deal with bags under the eyes at home
Cosmetic treatments for bags under the eyes
Review of means for prevention

What are bags under the eyes

Bags under the eyes can be a concern at any age. They appear in both women and men, and the latter are more susceptible to this problem - either because of a more free lifestyle, or because of the physiological characteristics of the skin. Be that as it may, puffiness under the eyes does not add to our attractiveness, so let’s look at the reasons that provoke them.

Periorbital edema, popularly known as bags under the eyes, is caused by the accumulation of fluid around the eyes - it does not have time to be eliminated and stagnates in the lower eyelid area. It happens that the upper eyelids also swell, but this is more of an age-related problem: after 50 years, the body copes with metabolic processes more and more poorly.

Bags under the eyes can be a problem at any age © iStock

Reasons for appearance

There is no need to worry about a congenital facial feature. For example, in Korea, puffiness under the eyes is considered very attractive. And while in the West they are trying their best to get rid of even the slightest swelling, Asian girls use eyeshadow and pencils to draw folds of skin on the lower eyelid, and the most desperate ones even make special injections.

If you don't like bags under your eyes, take note of how and why they appear.

Poor nutrition

Fluid in the body retains not only salt, but also sugar © iStock

If at midnight you are drawn to the refrigerator for a lightly salted cucumber or ice cream, allow yourself this little weakness. The main thing is not to wash down your food with water. Drinking liquid before bed will definitely lead to swelling.

Air travel

People prone to swelling know that after a long flight it is difficult for them to squeeze into their favorite shoes. This rule also applies to the face: the next morning after a flight, swelling under the eyes cannot be avoided.

Bad habits

Allergic reaction

If your eyes are swollen and red, allergies may be the cause. Remember, it’s quite possible that you recently:

tried new foods (fruits, nuts);

contacted with potential allergens (cat hair, pollen, dust).

The safest thing to do is consult with an allergist-immunologist and take allergy tests.

Diseases

Swelling, which is accompanied by pain and asymmetry (swelling appeared only under one eye), can be associated with an infectious process. Your doctor will help you rule out or confirm this.

Puffiness under the eyes may appear the next morning from lack of sleep © iStock

Poor quality sleep

Perhaps the most common factor in the appearance of bags under the eyes is lack of sleep. Sleep is very necessary to restore microcirculation in the eye area. Fortunately, puffiness caused by lack of sleep can be easily relieved by using an eye cream with draining ingredients or applying something cold.

Bag under the eye on one side

Unilateral swelling can have several causes:

allergic reaction, including to cosmetics;

conjunctivitis of various origins;

mechanical damage, for example, you can accidentally injure yourself with a brush for applying mascara;

neurological diseases requiring appropriate treatment;

the habit of sleeping on one side, which provokes fluid stagnation.

What determines the color of circles under the eyes

Mainly, the color of the circles and, accordingly, swelling (bags) under the eyes is determined by the condition of the blood vessels and the quality of blood supply to the periorbital zone.

Blue are caused by deterioration of microcirculation and a decrease in the level of oxygen in the blood, as a result of which capillaries with venous blood appear through the skin.

Black - are not actually black, but either blue (see above) or brown. Brown pigment is formed as a result of the production of melanin provoked by ultraviolet radiation. Increased pigmentation in the area around the eyes is typical for people of middle age and older.

Reds talk about increased blood filling of blood vessels and blood stagnation, which can be caused by prolonged eye strain. The second reason for redness is an inflammatory reaction (it’s time to see a doctor).

How to deal with bags under the eyes at home

What to do to get rid of bags under the eyes? First of all, you need to reconsider your drinking regime and honestly assess your level of physical activity. Insufficient fluid intake can also cause swelling under the eyes. A sedentary lifestyle always leads to stagnation.

Do not use day/night face cream on your eyelids to avoid aggravating the puffiness. In the evening, apply cosmetics 1.5 two hours before bedtime. If you do this immediately before going to bed, then morning bags under your eyes cannot be avoided.

The following home remedies will help you get rid of bags under your eyes at home:

compresses and lotions made from tea leaves, parsley juice, cornflower blue water;

cold patches and masks (they can be stored in the refrigerator);

specialized gels and creams for the care of the eye area, which must be used on an ongoing basis, at least once a day.

The appearance of swelling on the face for most representatives of the fairer sex becomes a real tragedy; it takes a lot of money and effort to combat the problem. Meanwhile, a specialist should analyze bags under the eyes, causes and treatment in women. Often this is not just a defect in appearance, but a sign of a serious illness.

Causes of bags under the eyes in women

The main reasons for the appearance of bags under the eyes are the following:

accumulation of excess fluid under the skin;
decreased elasticity of the dermis;
proliferation of tissue surrounding the eye.

In the latter case, bags under the eyes in women are more often hereditary and are formed due to the physiological characteristics of the periorbital tissue.

Swelling is caused by the following:

in the area under the eyes there is a branched vascular network, and the skin is quite thin. The combination of these factors forms swelling and causes dark bags under the eyes;
the eyelids are constantly in motion (when we squint or blink), the skin stretches and weakens;
loose structure of subcutaneous fat in this part of the face;
free space to retain moisture.

Swelling on the face is traditionally considered a problem for the weaker sex. But this is only because women are much more concerned about their appearance than men. Although swelling is common to everyone, it is provoked by similar causes.

If swelling of the face is caused by everyday factors, it is possible to get rid of bags under the eyes forever by adjusting your lifestyle.

Why do they form under the eyes in healthy women?

The main cause of puffiness in the eye area in women is lack of sleep. The problem may also arise due to:

alcohol abuse;
eye strain. This is especially true for ladies who work in an office using a PC;
love of salty and spicy foods;
frequent and prolonged exposure to the sun or solarium.

Natural causes include age-related skin changes, which cannot be avoided, but it is quite possible to prolong youth.

Why bags under the eyes in women, reasons, how to treat

There are several factors that provoke edema and are unique to women. Surprisingly, the face often undergoes negative changes precisely in the pursuit of beauty.

Bags under the eyes can be caused by:

abuse of foundations and shadows;
the habit of applying moisturizer too thickly. This will not add any benefits, but swelling may appear, because such products consist of approximately 85% moisture;
sleeping with decorative cosmetics not removed;
Botox injections, which destabilize the lymphatic system;
applying low-quality makeup products to the face or after their expiration date.

Not drinking enough is just as harmful as drinking too much. When little water enters the body, it begins to accumulate it, and the lower eyelids are the most suitable place for this.

Another natural cause of bags under the eyes in women is the period of pregnancy. During pregnancy, the body is exposed to excessive stress, and the kidneys cannot cope with them.

Minor swelling in pregnant women is normal in most cases, but if it develops in the first trimester or is very pronounced, you should consult your doctor. Voluminous bags under the eyes can be evidence of the development of dangerous pathologies that threaten women’s health problems and termination of pregnancy.

Swelling of the eyelids in women can also indicate other “problems” in the body’s functioning or lifestyle. Let's take a closer look at the most common reasons.

Love for parties

The holidays are certainly pleasant, bring pleasure and positive emotions, but they can noticeably affect your appearance in the morning.

The food offered at parties cannot be called healthy. It involves the consumption of alcoholic and carbonated drinks, which contributes to the accumulation of excess fluid in the body.

Alcohol is a toxin that has a detrimental effect on the functioning of the kidneys and liver, disrupts metabolism, and the processes of water removal. In addition, after alcohol abuse, blood pressure increases, blood is retained in the tissues, and together with fluid leads to the formation of bags.

Love for salty

Table salt (or sodium chloride) is an element without which normal life activity is impossible. It is responsible for retaining moisture in the body. With its excess intake, a feeling of thirst arises, excess water enters the circulatory system, and from there into the tissues. The kidneys become overloaded and lose their full functionality; fluid settles in the porous periorbital tissue.

Health

All of the above fall into the category of external factors for the formation of bags under the eyes, but there are also internal ones that require medical monitoring.

Swelling of the eyelids is typical for women prone to allergies. In addition to the formation of bags, this pathology has the following symptoms:

runny nose;
burning sensation in the eye sockets;
lacrimation;
pain when looking at bright light;
redness of the sclera.

To solve the problem, you need to immediately eliminate contact with the allergen. Medicines of various pharmacological groups prescribed by a doctor will speed up recovery. Depending on the severity of the disease, the following are used:

antihistamines. For example, Suprastin, Loratadine, Zodak, etc.;
decongestants (Octilia or Visine).

Sometimes the allergen is administered in small doses to develop immunity. In difficult cases, corticosteroid creams are recommended.

Edema causes diseases of the organs of vision:

blepharitis;
scleritis;
tumor formations in the orbit;
trypanosomiasis;
eversion of the century.

Bags under the eyes are rightly considered the main symptom of kidney pathologies of various natures. They usually appear in the morning and disappear by evening.

Swelling is accompanied by the following symptoms:

high temperature;
weakness;
pain in the lumbar region;
pallor;
changes in the color and volume of urine;
problematic urination.

At the first symptoms of impaired renal function, you should consult a doctor. He will prescribe blood and urine tests, as well as other examinations necessary to clarify the diagnosis. This could be: x-ray of the kidneys, ultrasound, bacterial culture and others.

Hormones

Women's hormonal levels constantly change throughout the menstrual cycle. Bags under the eyes can occur during PMS due to increased production of estrogen and aldosterone. These hormones promote the accumulation of fluid in the fat layer.

Another common cause of puffiness, common to both men and women, is an underactive thyroid gland (hypothyroidism). In addition to bags, the disease is characterized by:

rapid fatigue;
causeless weight gain;
loss of strength;
hair loss;
deterioration of memory and intelligence;
brittle nail plates;
drowsiness;
constipation

To select adequate treatment, you will have to take tests for thyroid hormones.

Love for spas and solariums

Ultraviolet rays trigger the body's defense systems, which, experiencing prolonged overheating, begin to store liquid for future use, which leads to the formation of swelling of the eyelids. A similar effect occurs not only under the influence of sunlight. Tanning bed lovers also run the risk of waking up with puffy eyes.

Fatigue and permanent fatigue

A day spent at a personal computer, long trips behind the wheel of a car, working with documentation, and other excessive strain on the eyes very often cause swelling of the eyelids.

It is also important that overwork causes excessive nervous tension, which reduces the tone of the vascular walls and causes stagnation of lymph. The liquid “goes” into the fatty tissue of the eyelids. Such bags will disappear on their own if you give your eyes a good rest.

Age-related changes

This is the most painful for women, but, alas, the inevitable cause of the formation of bags under the eyes. It is associated with the natural aging process. With age, the skin loses moisture, collagen production stops, and the number of elastic fibers in the dermis decreases. The skin sags and loses its ability to hold the periorbital tissue inside the orbit. It “sticks out” in the form of bags. The problem can be solved in a beauty salon.

How to remove bags under the eyes of women

To get rid of an unpleasant cosmetic defect, you need to balance your diet. Women who want to maintain youth for a long time should exclude from their diet foods that are too spicy, salty, or rich in spices. It is advisable to give up alcohol completely and drink about two liters of plain water per day. A couple of hours before bedtime, you should stop drinking liquids.

Cosmetics will speed up the solution to the problem.

Cosmetics

There are a lot of anti-puffiness remedies, so it’s better if a cosmetologist can help you choose the most effective one.

Most drugs do not contain synthetic derivatives, but are based on the action of plant extracts.

If you need to quickly remove bags, use bag creams with caffeine: Caffeine Roller Gel (Garnier), Bark, Green Coffee, etc.

When swelling appears from time to time, it is better to choose a product that includes:

hyaluronic acid;
elastin;
horse chestnut;
collagen.

This group includes Green Pharmacy, Belita-Vitex, etc.

If the skin of the eyelids turns blue, a cream with vitamin K and whitening agents is suitable. For example, Eye Cream with Vit. K & Matrixyl.

Salon treatments

Beauty salons will help you quickly and efficiently tighten your skin. The procedures offered here to women are targeted methods.

The most effective of them:

lymphatic drainage;
biorevitalization;
contour plastic with synthetic fillers;
electrical stimulation;
chemical peeling;
mesotherapy;
mesothreads - lifting facial contours with correction threads.

All these manipulations are aimed at renewing the epidermis, removing excess fluid, and stimulating the body’s production of its own collagen and elastin. They provide a course of treatment, but are practically painless and do not require adherence to a postoperative regimen. The duration of most procedures is 15 minutes.

The methods are selected individually and have some contraindications. Therefore, it is very important to contact a qualified specialist. "Bushers" can cause serious harm to health.

Massage

Massaging the eyelids helps increase the flow of lymphatic fluid from the problem area and tones the muscles. It can be carried out in a beauty salon or at home. The massaging technology is very simple.

Every day in the morning, tap the lower eyelid with your fingertips for a couple of minutes, first to the corner of the eye, then to the bridge of the nose.

Another technique involves gentle, targeted pressure on the area between the nose and the inner corner of the eye, moving to the edges of the eye orbits. Before the massage, you should lubricate your eyelids with cream.

Exercises

Special gymnastics will not take much time either. An excellent way to prevent swelling is to exercise, which is advisable to do four times a day. Lower your eyelids and fix the outer corners with your fingers, avoiding the formation of folds on the skin. Close your eyes, hold the pose for five seconds, then relax your muscles. Ten approaches should be performed at a time.

Folk remedies

Folk remedies in the fight against bags under the eyes of women have long proven their effectiveness. They are easy to prepare at home, and they compare favorably with industrial eyelid cosmetics due to their low cost.

As eye lotions you can use:

brewed herbal tea bags;
a pulp of cabbage, potatoes and parsley roots, ground in a blender;
pieces of black bread, chilled in the freezer;
a quarter teaspoon of soda dissolved in half a glass of cold water.

These compounds need to be soaked in cotton pads and applied to the eyelids for a quarter of an hour.

Well-known traditional medicines are decoctions of medicinal herbs. Best for bags under the eyes:

To prepare the solution, take a teaspoon of any crushed plant (or mixture), add 150 g of hot water, let it brew for 15 minutes. Refrigerate or freeze. Wipe your face with the resulting pieces of ice.

If cosmetic methods are used, but there is no result, the bags under the eyes do not get smaller - consult a doctor. Probably, a dangerous pathology is developing in the body.

What do permanent bags under the eyes mean?

The condition of the skin in the periocular area can be used to judge the condition of most internal organs. The cause of persistent swelling is usually a disease. The color of the bags is of great importance.

Cosmetologists conduct a special test to determine the causes of swelling. To do this, use the tip of your finger to lightly press on the lower eyelid and release. If the skin becomes darker, it means that characteristic age-related changes are occurring. A non-changing color indicates exposure to an allergen, and faint circles indicate problems with blood vessels.

Doctors also often look at the shade of the bags when visually examining a patient to make the correct diagnosis.