Kidney Lobed

A lobular kidney (lat. Ren lobularis) is a kidney that is formed during the development of a human embryo. It has the shape of a lobule and consists of several layers of cells that perform different functions.

The lobular kidney is one of the first organs that begins to develop in the embryo in the early stages of pregnancy. It is formed from mesenchymal cells that migrate to the kidney area. During the development of the lobulated bud, it is divided into two parts - right and left. Each of them has its own function and blood supply.

One of the main functions of the lobular kidney is blood filtration. This process involves cells that are located in its inner layer - nephrons. They filter the blood, removing unnecessary substances such as urea, creatinine and others. The purified blood then enters the renal tubules, where beneficial substances such as glucose, amino acids and vitamins are reabsorbed.

In addition, the lobular kidney is involved in the regulation of blood pressure and blood volume in the body. It also plays an important role in maintaining acid-base balance and metabolism.

However, in addition to its main functions, the lobular kidney also performs other important tasks. For example, it is involved in the formation of the immune system and protecting the body from infections. In addition, it can affect the development of other organs and systems such as the heart, lungs and liver.

In general, the lobular kidney plays an important role in the development and functioning of the human body. Its normal functioning is essential to maintaining health and well-being. Therefore, if a person experiences problems with this kidney, it can lead to serious health consequences.

Kidney lobe is a paired kidney located at the superficial end of the proximal tubule of the nephroepithelium. It consists of two layers of cylindrical fabric. The outer layer is called the papillary layer, and the inner layer is called the reticular layer. The area that contacts the Bow bag

Kidney lobe or doliha is part of the human renal system, which is a small organ that develops in the embryonic ball and is filled with fluid. An adult does not have kidneys, but instead has ureters, a bladder and an urethra. Each lobe has a distinct parenchyma of its own, and the wall is surrounded by a capsule.

The lobular kidney is an important organ that takes part in regulating pressure inside blood vessels, maintaining acid-base balance and metabolism.

The lobule consists of the nephron, the main functional element of the kidney. Important: a lobule and a bud are the same concept! How is a kidney lobule indicated in medical documents? The “head” of the nephron is 50-60 mm long, 20-23 mm wide and 7-8 mm thick. Elements of the renal vessels pass through the walls of the “head”: artery, vein, tubules and renal tubules, covered with filtration tissue made of nephrille, a protein that ensures filtration of fluid and blood elements. The lobule controls the pressure in the body thanks to the three buds that develop into it. In the human lobular kidney there are regions of both the outer and inner renal cortex. The adrenal cortex consists of chromoffinocytes, which produce female hormones - androgens, which regulate the sex glands. The function of the adrenal cortical cells is to produce minerals - male (androgens) and female (estrogens and progesterone) hormones. These organic substances regulate physiological processes in the body of both adults and the fetus in the womb. In addition to the regulatory system, the adrenal glands supply the human body with essential products - the minerals potassium (K+), chlorine (CI-), sodium (Na+) and magnesium (Mg++).