Gout II (Podagra): A disease characterized by gout of the foot, especially the big toe.
Gout II, also known as podagra, is a form of gout, a chronic disease associated with impaired purine metabolism in the body. Gout II is manifested by the deposition of microcrystals of uric acid in various tissues, such as cartilage, joint capsules, tendons, vagina, and sometimes even in the skin, kidneys and muscles.
Gout II is the most common form of gout and usually affects the foot, especially the big toe. This leads to inflammation of the joint and severe pain, swelling and redness. Gout II is caused by elevated levels of uric acid in the blood, which leads to the formation of uric acid crystals, known as urinary stones, in the joints.
Symptoms of gout II can be very painful and may occur suddenly. During an attack of gout, the patient often feels sharp pain in the area of the affected joint, which can be so intense that even a light touch causes unbearable pain. The joint becomes inflamed, and the skin over it may be red and hot to the touch.
The diagnosis of gout II is usually made on the basis of clinical symptoms, as well as the results of testing the level of uric acid in the blood and the detection of urinary stones in the joint fluid.
Treatment for gout II is aimed at relieving symptoms and preventing recurrent attacks. This includes prescribing anti-inflammatory drugs to relieve pain and inflammation, as well as medications aimed at reducing uric acid levels in the blood and preventing the formation of new urinary stones. In some cases, surgery may be required to remove large urinary stones or treat complications.
In addition to drug treatment, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle and follow dietary recommendations. Avoid foods rich in purines, such as premium meats, seafood and alcoholic drinks, as they can increase uric acid levels in the body.
In conclusion, gout II, or podagra, is a form of gout characterized by damage to the foot, especially the big toe. This is a chronic disease associated with impaired purine metabolism and the deposition of uric acid microcrystals in various tissues. Treatment for gout II aims to relieve symptoms and control uric acid levels in the body. Following a healthy lifestyle and diet also play an important role in managing this disease. If you suspect you have gout II, it is important to see your doctor for a diagnosis and an appropriate treatment plan.
Gout II is gout of the big toe, which includes signs of inflammation and pain, redness and swelling of the joint.
The diagnosis of gout II is made based on clinical manifestations and laboratory results. It is similar to most joint diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or