Polyganglioneuritis

**Polyganglioniuritis** is a disease that causes inflammation and degeneration of peripheral nerves. It is a chronic disease characterized by areas of demyelination and nerve atrophy, resulting in decreased nerve conduction and weakness.

The basis of polyganglioneuritis syndrome is damage to ganglion cells in the peripheral nervous system. Damage to these cells can be caused by infections, toxic substances, or autoimmune reactions. As a result of ganglion degeneration, the conduction of sensory impulses is disrupted, muscle paresis develops, as well as impaired sensitivity in the distal limbs.

Unfortunately, polygangluneurohylae are signs that cause negative consequences for the body. However, patients with this disease are usually able to cope with it thanks to treatment with modern medical technologies.

Treatment of polyganluneuritis involves the use of medications that can improve neurological



**Polygangliosis** is one of the types of polyneuritis or polyneuropathy, characterized by damage to several (many) large nerves or their main branches. It is often accompanied by multiple lesions of the peripheral nerves of the limbs and torso, especially in the area of ​​the shoulders, elbows, hands, fingers, as well as the hips, knees, legs and feet. Severe forms of polyneuropathy are often accompanied by damage to the cranial and spinal nerves. Symptoms are caused by combined damage to the nerves and the distribution of the process in the trunk or limbs. In some cases, the patient consults a doctor about an isolated Babinsky symptom, in others, the main manifestations of polygnoneuritis are pain disorders. These symptoms are often combined with signs of neuropathic pain, exacerbations of which can be provoked by various factors, in particular cold, upper respiratory tract infection or fatigue.

Damage to peripheral (motor, sensory, mixed) and cranial nerves can be symmetrical or asymmetrical, transient or persistent, ascending, descending or segmental, multiple (distal, proximal and subtotal), while the most common prerequisites for the manifestation of symptoms of polyganglioneuritis are alcoholism, toxic



Polyganglioneuritis

Polyganglineuritis is a disease associated with inflammation and damage to ganglia, or nerve endings, in the body. This is a rare disease that can occur in people of any age. It can cause a variety of symptoms, including pain, numbness and weakness in the limbs. In this article, we will look at what polyganglionitis is, what factors influence its development, and how this condition can be treated.

Description of the disease

What is ganglioneuritis? Ganglioneuritis is the most severe form of polyneuropathy, which affects not only the myelin sheath, but also peripheral nerve endings. Ganglinavritia is characteristic of generalized (common) polyaneuropathy.

Clinically, they are manifested by multiple spontaneous pain in the arms and legs, impaired superficial sensitivity such as hypoesthesia and abalgia, muscle weakness, a tendency to hypotonicity, and autonomic disorders (tachycardia, hyperhidrosis of the palms).

Symptoms of polyneuritis With the onset of illness, a person is tormented by the following manifestations: muscle weakness; shiver; burning sensation in muscles; decreased reflexes. At the initial stages, only these signs of the disease are observed. If there is no adequate treatment, they are gradually joined by paresis and paralysis, which are irreversible.

Long-term preservation of tension in the diseased limb leads to the formation of paresis (cutting off the paths of nerve impulses) and partial paralysis. Symptoms develop slowly and gradually. Starting from the fingers and toes and ending with damage to the muscles of the neck, chest and respiratory muscles.

Factors influencing the disease. There are several factors that can contribute to the development of ganglionitis. These may include infectious diseases (such as HIV, hepatitis), autoimmune disorders, injuries, diabetes, chemotherapy and other medications. There is also a genetic predisposition to polyneuropathy. Some people may have a higher risk of developing the disease due to their genetics.

Treatment of polyneuropathies Polyganlinopathy is a serious disease that requires an integrated approach to treatment.

Non-drug treatments include physical therapy, exercise therapy, massage, acupuncture and hydrotherapy. Physiotherapy stimulates blood circulation in affected areas of the body and also improves neuromuscular conduction.

Drug therapy includes the use of antiepileptic drugs, anticonvulsants, antidepressants, anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics. Medicines are aimed at reducing pain, improving neuromuscular conduction and eliminating symptoms of the disease.

In some cases, surgery may be required. The surgeon may remove the affected nerve or place electrodes to stimulate peripheral nerve endings.



Polyganglionephritis is a rare disease that causes inflammation of ganglion cells located throughout the body. These cells are connected to the nervous system and control many body functions, including muscle contraction, body temperature regulation, and metabolic rate. Inflammation of the ganglia impairs these functions and can cause serious symptoms and complications. In this article we will look at what polyganglioneuritis is, how it manifests itself and how to treat it.