Polyspermia (Polyspermid)

Polyspermia is a pathological condition in which the body produces an excess amount of sperm.

Usually this phenomenon does not cause any symptoms and is discovered accidentally during examination for other reasons. However, in some cases, polyspermy can lead to discomfort in the testicular area, as well as ejaculation problems.

The reasons for the development of polyspermy can be inflammatory diseases of the testicles, testicular tumors, genetic abnormalities, hormonal disorders, stress, and poor nutrition. This condition is diagnosed using semen analysis.

Another manifestation of polyspermy is the penetration of several sperm into the egg during fertilization (polyspenny, polyspermia). This leads to disturbances in the development of the embryo and its death. Polyspermy during fertilization may be a consequence of abnormalities in the egg or sperm abnormalities. To prevent polyspermy, special fertilization methods are used as part of assisted reproductive technologies.



Polysparia or polyspermy is a pathological condition associated with an excess of sperm, the entry of several spermatids into the eggs, regardless of the volume of the eggs. This pathology can lead to changes in the genetics of both the mother and the fetus and the most unpredictable consequences.

Polyspermy is the penetration of several spermatozoa into an egg. In patients with this pathology, conception can occur, but the development of the embryo or the formation of the placenta is impaired. When combined with other pathologies in the female body, freezing is possible



Polyspermy Polyspermy is the formation of an excess amount of sperm in a man. There are many reasons for the occurrence of this pathology. In addition, heredity and the presence of certain diseases play an important role. Polyspermy leads to disruption of the proper development of an egg fertilized by sperm, which is fraught with various complications and negative consequences.

Pathogenesis Polyspermia occurs either due to a violation of the maturation and formation of sperm, or due to a violation of the ejaculation process during sexual intercourse - multiple ejaculation, repeated sexual intercourse without breaks, arousal when urination is impossible, suppression of ejaculation, fragmentation, etc. Often the causes of polyspermia are anomalies of the vas deferens. However, in some cases, this pathology is associated with the presence of a tumor that puts pressure on the duct or causes a violation of its patency. The penetration of more than one sperm becomes possible due to the secretion of the secretion of the female reproductive glands only after a mature follicle or stimulation of the ovary.

Presumably, the disease mainly develops due to a quantitative disturbance in the composition of the seminal fluid, as well as due to the entry of sperm into the testicular tubules in general. This leads to the formation of excess fluid. In parallel with this, multifield hysteropremes develop into the epithelium of the seminiferous tubules. As a result, the concentration of sperm per unit volume drops sharply, and an imbalance occurs between the number of sperm and seminal fluid. Since the viscous “milk” formed as a result of the eruption has a greater specific gravity or contains many minerals and trace elements, the sperm cannot move and enter the seminiferous tubules, having undergone a short-term head-on effect with other cells.

Thus, the following reasons lead to the formation of polyspermia: * first of all – polyzoospermia; * spermiorrhea; infertility in men; anatomical and physiological features and various pathological conditions in women. The result of polyspermation is either defective implantation or death of the pregnancy.

Some consider smoking and alcohol consumption to be the reasons for the development of polyspermy. In addition, polyspermy can be caused by infectious diseases, the presence of infections, and chronic inflammation of the genitourinary system. Some even associate this pathology with stress that is common in the modern world. Normally, douching with water neutralizes all the harmful effects of this influence. After all, after complete cleansing of the body, female microflora and hormonal parameters are able to recover. In addition to folk remedies, regularity of sexual relations and maintaining a healthy lifestyle are considered an important factor for regulating the menstrual cycle. But before using them, it is advisable to consult a doctor, since they are a consequence of the development of any