Polycations

Polycations: what they are and how they are used in modern science

Polycations are high molecular weight substances consisting of positively charged cations. They are one of the most interesting groups of polymers that can be used in various fields, from medicine to electronics.

Polycations have many advantages over other polymers. They are highly soluble in water and have high electrical conductivity. They can also change their shape and size depending on environmental conditions, making them useful for creating smart materials.

One of the most interesting properties of polycations is their ability to bind to various molecules, including proteins, DNA and RNA. Thanks to this, they can be used in medicine to deliver drugs into the body, as well as to create sensors and biosensors.

Polycations also find use in electronics and solar cells. They can be used as conductors and semiconductors due to their high electrical conductivity and ability to change their shape and size depending on environmental conditions.

Despite the promising properties of polycations, there is still much work to be done on their study and application. However, today these polymers represent enormous potential for various fields of science and technology.