Prenatal (Antepartum)

Prenatal (from Latin ante - before and partum - childbirth) - taking place before the birth of a child.

The term "antenatal" is used to refer to the period of pregnancy before the birth of the child. This period lasts from conception to the onset of labor.

During the prenatal period, fetal development occurs, as well as physiological changes in the body of a pregnant woman. Observation and care of a pregnant woman during the prenatal period are of great importance for the normal course of pregnancy and childbirth.

The prenatal period is usually divided into three trimesters of 12-14 weeks each. Each trimester has its own characteristics of pregnancy.

Thus, the term "antenatal" refers to all processes that occur from the moment of conception to the onset of childbirth. Adequate care and monitoring during the prenatal period are important for the health of the mother and the unborn child.

The prenatal period (Antepartum, from the Latin ante partum - “before childbirth”) is a period of time that covers the period of a woman’s pregnancy until the onset of labor. This is one of the most important periods in a woman's life, which can be associated with various risks to the health of the mother and fetus.

The prenatal period begins from the first day of the last menstruation and ends 2 weeks before birth. During this period, the woman undergoes a series of examinations and tests to make sure that her pregnancy is progressing normally. These examinations include ultrasound, blood and urine tests, and other diagnostic methods.

One of the main risks of the prenatal period is the threat of miscarriage. The threat of miscarriage can occur at any stage of pregnancy, but most often it occurs in the early stages. If a woman is at risk of miscarriage, she may require hospitalization and treatment.

In addition, the prenatal period may be associated with other risks for the mother and fetus, such as gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, preterm birth, infections, etc. To reduce the risks, a woman should undergo regular examinations and follow the recommendations of her doctor.

In general, the prenatal period is a very important period in the life of a woman and her child. It requires a lot of strength and attention from a woman, but also gives her the opportunity to prepare for childbirth and the arrival of a new family member.

Article "Antenatal (Anteparatum)"

From the point of view of ethics and practical medicine, the antepartum stage is usually defined as prenatal. In general, the prenatal period lasts 37 weeks and ends with the birth of the child. However, there are exclusionary factors when the period lasts up to 2 births, which is due to various circumstances. For example, if labor develops slowly and its difficult course is prolonged. Many women go through difficult prenatal experiences. Some physiological conditions during the prenatal period can provoke negative moods in a pregnant woman - physical discomfort, fears, psychological readiness for childbirth, separation from the father, etc. The estrous cycle is one of the most common emotional states of a pregnant woman, which can manifest itself in the form of pain, burning sensations, chest discomfort, increased nervous excitability, various psychosomatic diseases. One way to combat this is to regularly consult with an healthcare specialist.