Prosomitic Period

Prosomitic period

The prosomitic period is the initial period of embryonic development of vertebrates, which precedes the appearance of the first pairs of mesodermal somites. In humans, the prosomitic period occupies the first three weeks of intrauterine development, which is one of the most important stages in the formation of the human body.

During this period, rapid development of the embryo occurs, including the formation of all major organ systems and tissues that will be used throughout life. In particular, major organ systems such as the cardiovascular, respiratory, digestive and nervous systems are formed.

An important aspect of the prosomitic period is the development of the brain and nervous system. During this period, the main structures of the brain are formed, such as the cerebellum, medulla oblongata and cerebral hemispheres. In addition, the peripheral nervous system, including the spinal cord and nerves, develops.

Also during this period, important processes of growth and development of organs, tissues and cells occur. In this regard, the prosomitic period is critical for the development of many diseases associated with the development of humans and their organs.

In addition, the prosomitic period is of great importance for the formation of the human immune system. During this period, the main cells of the immune system are formed, such as lymphocytes and macrophages, which will subsequently participate in protecting the body from infections and other external influences.

Thus, the prosomitic period plays an important role in the formation of the human body and is an important stage in human development.



The prosomitic period is one of the most important stages of embryonic development in vertebrates. It precedes the appearance of the first mesodermal pairs of somites and occupies the first three weeks of embryonic development. During this period, the formation of the main structures of the body, such as the nervous system, sensory organs, heart and lungs, occurs.

The prosomitic period begins with cell division during fertilization. Then the egg fragments, which leads to the formation of a blastula. The blastula divides into two cells, which then divide again to form the morula. The morula begins to migrate into the uterine cavity and attaches to the wall of the uterus.

During the prosomitic period, active cell division and formation of organs and tissues occur. During this period, the main structures of the body are formed, such as the nervous system, heart, lungs and other organs. The formation of the rudiments of various body systems also occurs, including the digestive, respiratory, circulatory and nervous systems.

In humans, the prosomitic period occupies the first three weeks of intrauterine development, starting from the moment the embryo is implanted into the uterus. During this period, important processes occur, such as the formation of the placenta and the beginning of the formation of the main organs and systems of the body.

It is important to note that the prosomitic period plays an important role in the development of the embryo and the formation of the organism. Any violations during this period can lead to serious health consequences in the future. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor your health and lifestyle during this period to avoid possible problems.