Psoriasis: Chronic Skin Disease
Psoriasis (Psoriasis) is a chronic skin disease that is characterized by the appearance of itchy, scaly pink plaques on the skin of the elbows, knees, head and other parts of the body. This is a non-infectious disease, and its causes are completely unknown. Psoriasis can affect people of any age, but most often the disease begins to develop during adolescence. In addition, psoriasis can occur simultaneously in several members of the same family.
The symptoms of psoriasis can be very severe and cause significant discomfort for patients. Affecting large areas of skin can lead to a serious decrease in quality of life and an increased risk of developing other diseases such as psoriatic arthritis.
Psoriasis can be caused by various factors, including genetic predispositions, stress, infections and other external influences. An acute exacerbation of psoriasis can be caused by psycho-emotional stress or a recent streptococcal infection.
Although there is currently no specific treatment for psoriasis, medicine has made significant strides in finding effective treatments. Treatment of psoriasis may include local and systemic medications. A highly effective topical treatment is the use of the vitamin D analogue calcipotriol. More traditional topical treatments include tar and dithranol, as well as topical corticosteroids.
Photochemotherapy is an effective method of treating milder manifestations of psoriasis. In the most severe cases, patients are prescribed systemic medications such as methotrexate, retinoids or cyclosporine.
In conclusion, psoriasis is a chronic skin disease that can significantly impair the quality of life of sufferers. Although the causes of psoriasis are not completely known, there are effective treatments that help control the symptoms of the disease. If you suspect psoriasis, consult your doctor for qualified help.
Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease characterized by the appearance of pink, raised papules and scales on the surface of the skin. It is closely associated with mental disorders and is the subject of active research among scientists. The exact cause of psoriasis is still not known. But today, many researchers are convinced that the appearance of this unpleasant phenomenon is influenced by genetic factors, heredity and concomitant human diseases. Almost all over the world, the proportion of psoriasis among the population ranges from 3% to 25%. On average, one in 50 families on the planet is affected. The manifestations of psoriasis are very unpleasant: red, inflamed spots, framed by dry white crusts, appear on the skin in various places. Skin rashes are accompanied by a feeling of itching and burning. They are formed where the skin is thinnest: the stomach, arms, elbows, knees, legs, head and other parts of the body. The rashes can vary in severity and can be irritating in appearance and appearance. To avoid complications of the disease and health problems for the patient, doctors in most cases prescribe local and systemic medications. Methods for treating psoriatic skin manifestations include: - Treatment with non-hormonal drugs. - Surgical intervention. - Hardware treatment in combination with the use of drugs Treatment of psoriasis with photochemotherapy (PUVA therapy). Exposure of the skin to ultraviolet rays, which have an anti-inflammatory and bactericidal effect, and to medications. The advantage of the PUVA method is the effectiveness of treatment and the speed of onset
Psoriasis (ancient Greek πσῶρά σίωμα (psōrá síōma), “plaque disease”) is a group of multifactorial genetically heterogeneous chronic recurrent inflammatory dermatoses, classical types, which is a non-inflammatory hyperproliferation of epidermal cells (psoriatic cells) and their differentiation within the mouths of the follicles, accompanied by acanthosis, the characteristic localization of skin rashes and their combination with damage to the joints and nervous system.
Psoriasis affects people of both sexes, all races, including blacks and Eskimos, and all social classes. Familial psoriasis is common among residents of the Arctic regions. There is no congenital or familial Mediterranean (infectious) psoriasis; It is likely that immunity deficiency is hereditarily determined, allowing infectious agents that persist “at the edge of life” to induce somatic cells deep into the tissues, causing an inflammatory process there. From these cells of the lining epidermis of the dermis, keratinocytes begin to grow according to the (normal) principle of cellular harmony: the keratinocyte is generated from the nymbrunta and stem cells of the hair follicle, differentiates into terminally dividing cells in the epidermis, then the root filament of the hair grows from them and it is sent to the hair follicle. The rest die, floating between the basement membrane and root filaments and gradually being destroyed by lipid peroxides, which act as stabilizers of mitosis. From the remainder of the root filaments of the hair, the growth of the second level of the root begins, which also gains thickness and crumbles by mitotic divisions to form the third level, and so on, until finally, instead of it, the distal zone of the root filaments “goes” into the dermis, forming epidermotrophin with a papillary extension on the outside - the auditory organ of the sweat glands, which analyzes the chemical composition of the skin above it. These remains subsequently differentiate into other types of dermal cells. Before becoming a mature keratinocyte, the cell is forced to re-differentiate,
PSORIASIS: A CHRONIC SKIN DISEASE
Psoriasis is a chronic skin disease that is characterized by the formation of scaly, pink and itchy plaques on the skin. The disease can affect various areas of the body, including the elbows, knees, head, back and neck.
The causes of psoriasis are unknown, but it often runs in families and can begin at an early age. Exacerbation of psoriasis depends on emotional and physical stress, as well as a recent streptococcal infection. However, since there is no specific