Pericardial puncture (Pericardiocentesis)

Pericardial puncture (pericardiocentesis, also known as pericardiocentesis) is a procedure in which a puncture is made in the pericardial area to remove fluid that accumulates in the pericardial cavity. This can be caused by various diseases such as pericarditis or hydropericarditis.

To perform pericardial puncture, a special needle is used, which is inserted into the pericardial cavity through the skin and subcutaneous tissue. Then the fluid that is in the pericardium is removed using a special syringe.

The procedure is performed under local anesthesia and takes about 10-15 minutes. After the puncture, the patient may experience some discomfort in the puncture area, but it usually goes away quickly.

Pericardial puncture can be performed for both diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. For example, with pericarditis or hydropericarditis, pericardial puncture allows you to remove fluid from the pericardial cavity and alleviate the symptoms of the disease.

Overall, pericardial puncture is a safe and effective procedure that can help patients with pericardial disease. However, like any medical procedure, it should only be performed by experienced doctors who know how to properly perform the procedure and what risks may occur.



Pericardial puncture (pericardiocentesis) is a procedure in which the pericardium is punctured to remove accumulated fluid in its cavity. This procedure may be performed in cases of hydropericardium (fluid accumulation in the pericardium) or pericarditis (inflammation of the pericardium).

The pericardium is a serous membrane that surrounds the heart and protects it from damage. It consists of two layers: the outer - fibrous and the inner - serous. With hydropericardium, fluid accumulates between these layers, which can lead to compression of the heart and disruption of its function.

The pericardial puncture procedure is performed under ultrasound guidance to accurately determine the puncture site. For this, a special needle is used, which is inserted into the pericardial cavity through the chest. Fluid is aspirated from the pericardium through a needle.

After a pericardial puncture, the patient may experience some discomfort, such as pain or discomfort in the chest. However, this procedure usually does not cause serious complications and does not require long recovery.

In conclusion, pericardial puncture is an important procedure that may be necessary for hydropericardium or pericarditis. It removes accumulated fluid from the pericardial cavity and prevents further damage to the heart.



Pericardial puncture (pericardiocentesi) is a medical procedure in which a needle is used to puncture the membrane of the heart sac and remove the fluid accumulated there. In this case, the volume of liquid can be small or significant. This intervention is performed only when the cause of fluid accumulation is clearly proven, and it does not affect the patient’s health. This intervention is performed as follows: the doctor prepares the necessary equipment, which is based on a needle. Before the procedure begins, the doctor tells the patient what he is required to do.