Rickets Renal

Renal rickets: causes, symptoms and treatment

Renal rickets (also known as renal rickets, osteitis renal, pseudorickets renal, or nephrogenic rickets) is a rare condition that is associated with failure to produce the active form of vitamin D in the kidneys. This leads to a lack of calcium and phosphate in the body, which in turn causes various symptoms and health problems.

The causes of kidney rickets are usually related to poor functioning of the kidneys, which play an important role in producing the active form of vitamin D. This can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic defects, chronic kidney disease, the use of certain medications, or nutritional disorders.

Symptoms of renal rickets can vary depending on the degree and duration of calcium and phosphate deficiency. Some common symptoms include:

1. Weakening and deformation of bones: Lack of calcium and phosphate leads to weakening of bone tissue, which can lead to skeletal deformities. In children, this can manifest as crooked legs, ribs and arms, as well as stunted growth.

2. Pain in bones and muscles: General weakness and pain in bones and muscles can be symptoms of renal rickets. This may restrict movement and cause discomfort.

3. Dental disorders: A lack of calcium can also affect teeth, causing them to become misshapen and make them more susceptible to tooth decay.

4. Kidney problems: Renal rickets is associated with impaired kidney function, which can lead to high blood pressure, urinary problems and other symptoms associated with kidney disease.

Treatment of renal rickets is aimed at eliminating the lack of calcium and phosphate in the body. This may include taking vitamin D and mineral supplements, as well as dietary changes. In some cases, treatment for underlying kidney disease may also be necessary.

It is important to see a doctor if you suspect renal rickets or if you experience any of the above symptoms. Only a qualified medical specialist can make the correct diagnosis and prescribe appropriate treatment.

In conclusion, renal rickets is a rare condition associated with impaired formation of the active form of vitamin D in the kidneys. This can lead to a lack of calcium and phosphate in the body, causing various symptoms and health problems. Early detection and timely treatment of renal rickets play an important role in preventing complications and improving the quality of life of patients.

Rachitic osteodystrophy, or rickets-like diseases, is a complex of hereditary genetic diseases in humans and animals, which are based on the body’s increased need for vitamin D, undersaturation or absence of calcium and phosphorus reserves and impaired calcium metabolism. Rickets is characterized by the lowest mineralization and bone morphological substrate, as well as pronounced genetically determined polymorphism in the manifestation of symptoms and manifestations (from latent benign to pronounced severe forms with high mortality). Other forms of rachitic osteodystrophy often belong to another group of diseases - hyperparathyroidism with its various types and manifestations.