Reflex Conditioned Motor

Conditioned motor reflex: what is it and how does it work?

The conditioned motor reflex, or R.u., is one of the types of conditioned reflexes that allow the body to develop a connection between a stimulus and its reaction. Unlike simple reflexes, which are innate and automatic, a conditioned reflex is formed as a result of learning.

RU. manifests itself in the form of a series of special movements that are performed in response to a specific stimulus. For example, if a dog receives a signal in the form of the sound of a bell before feeding, then it begins to drool and show other signs of hunger. In this case, the sound of the bell becomes a conditioned stimulus, and drooling becomes a conditioned response.

Formation of R. at. occurs in several stages. At the first stage, the body needs to identify the connection between stimulus and response. For example, the dog must learn that the sound of a bell precedes feeding. At the second stage, a conditioned reflex is formed, when the sound of a bell becomes a sufficient condition for causing salivation and other signs of hunger.

RU. is of great importance for animals and people. It allows animals to adapt to changes in the environment and facilitates learning. In medicine R. u. used to treat various diseases such as phobias and addictions.

In conclusion, we can say that R. u. is an important mechanism that allows the body to adapt to changes in the environment and facilitates learning. The development of conditioned reflexes is of great importance not only for understanding the functioning of the body, but also for the development of methods for treating various diseases.



A conditioned motor reflex is a series of special movements that are associated with a specific stimulus. This reflex was discovered in 1863 by Russian physiologist Ivan Mikhailovich Sechenov.

A conditioned motor reflex occurs when the body is exposed to certain stimuli, for example, sound or visual signals. In response to this, the body can perform a certain movement or action.

For example, when a person hears the sound of a bell, he may begin to wave his hand. This happens because a person associates the sound of a bell with certain movements that they have performed in the past.

Thus, the conditioned motor reflex is an important element of learning and memory in the body. It allows a person to quickly respond to certain stimuli and perform appropriate actions.