Reticular tissue

Reticular tissue is a type of connective tissue that performs a special function in the body: regulating the movement of fluid in tissues. This occurs due to the presence of special microscopic structures - reticulin fibers. When they are destroyed, blood flow is disrupted, which is a sign of various diseases in the practice of a surgeon and therapist. For information about what reticuline is used for and what diseases are associated with this substance, you should read this article.

Reticulin - what is it?

A feature of the organization of reticular tissue is the presence of a huge number of structural elements connected to each other through endoplasmic synapses - reticular cells (these are cytoplasm and microvilli on the side of the lumen of the capillaries). Reticulins (fibers or connective tissue cords) are located between the cells, which ensures the interaction of organs and tissues in a living organism.

Among the many functions that reticular tissues perform are the following:

Regulation of blood flow in tissue capillaries and intertissue spaces; Supportive actions; Transport of nutrients through capillaries; Physiological protection of organs, metabolism and metabolic processes; Providing prothrombination effects; Synthesis of biologically active substances. Retular tissue in the human body

Reticular tissues are not limited to one area of ​​the body - they are present in all organs and systems. Main locations:

Where is reticulin located - the pharyngeal tonsils. The appearance of pathological food debris from this organ is due to the release of the pathogen through the “bumps” of the pharynx and the intercellular space of the tissues; In the gastrointestinal tract; Liver, skin; Pancreas (usually in the area of ​​the ducts) and spleen; Neck and larynx; Urinary system, male genital organs; Heart and blood vessels. The main role of reticula in pathology is participation in the development and treatment of varicose veins, adenoids and other forms of inflammation of the throat, as well as angina pectoris and arrhythmia, in which blood viscosity is usually high. Thanks to the participation of the reticular substance in the circulatory system, it is possible to prevent pressure surges that occur during weather changes. Diseases caused by reticulum

To pathologies caused by retiku